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HomeProduct name listDimethyl sulfite

Dimethyl sulfite

Synonym(s):Methyl sulfite

  • CAS NO.:616-42-2
  • Empirical Formula: C2H6O3S
  • Molecular Weight: 110.13
  • MDL number: MFCD00008415
  • EINECS: 210-481-0
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-10-31 13:32:20
Dimethyl sulfite Structural

What is Dimethyl sulfite?

Chemical properties

CLEAR COLORLESS TO PALE YELLOW LIQUID

The Uses of Dimethyl sulfite

The conformations and vibrational spectra of dimethyl sulfite was studied by matrix-isolation fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and to study its conformational selective aggregation. It may be used in organic synthesis.

Preparation

Dimethyl sulfite is prepared from a 1:2 ratio of thionyl chloride and methanol. The reaction can be catalyzed by tertiary amine bases and likely proceeds via the chlorosulfinate (MeOS(O)Cl), this intermediate will exist only fleetingly in the presence of methanol and as such its decomposition to methyl chloride and sulfur dioxide (via the slower SNi mechanism) is not observed to any great extent.
SOCl2 + 2 CH3OH → (CH3O)2SO + 2 HCl

What are the applications of Application

The conformations and vibrational spectra of dimethyl sulfite was studied by matrix-isolation fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and to study its conformational selective aggregation.
Dimethyl sulfite may be used in organic synthesis. It is used as an additive in some polymers to prevent oxidation. It is also a potentially useful high energy battery electrolyte solvent.

Definition

ChEBI: Dimethyl sulfite is a sulfite ester.

General Description

Dimethyl sulfite is an insect repellent and also experimentally identified as a mutagenic agent.

Properties of Dimethyl sulfite

Melting point: 0°C
Boiling point: 126-127 °C (lit.)
Density  1.294 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.410(lit.)
Flash point: 106 °F
storage temp.  Flammables area
form  Liquid
color  Clear colorless to pale yellow
Water Solubility  soluble
BRN  1700256
Dielectric constant 22.5(23℃)
CAS DataBase Reference 616-42-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Sulfurous acid, dimethyl ester(616-42-2)
EPA Substance Registry System Sulfurous acid, dimethyl ester (616-42-2)

Safety information for Dimethyl sulfite

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Dimethyl sulfite

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