Decanonitrile
Synonym(s):Capric acid nitrile;Decanonitrile
- CAS NO.：1975-78-6
- Empirical Formula: C10H19N
- Molecular Weight: 153.26
- MDL number: MFCD00039505
- EINECS: 217-830-6
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-06-13 14:12:10
What is Decanonitrile?
Chemical properties
clear colorless liquid
The Uses of Decanonitrile
Decanenitrile is a building block and a starting material in the preparation of diketones and ketoenamides.
Synthesis Reference(s)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 64, p. 3544, 1999 DOI: 10.1021/jo982317b
Synthesis, p. 943, 1992 DOI: 10.1055/s-1992-26271
Synthesis
Decanonitrile is produced From Decyl bromide plus Sodium cyanide.
Properties of Decanonitrile
| Melting point: | -15 °C |
| Boiling point: | 241-243 °C |
| Density | 0.81 |
| Flash point: | 241-243°C |
| refractive index | 1.4300 |
| storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
| solubility | slightly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol and oils. |
| form | clear liquid |
| color | Colorless to Light yellow to Light orange |
| Odor | Powerful, somewhat musty-fatty, Walnutlike odor |
| Stability: | Decomposes in acid aqueous media, but is comparatively stable in alkali. |
| CAS DataBase Reference | 1975-78-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Decanenitrile (1975-78-6) |
Safety information for Decanonitrile
| Signal word | Warning |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06  Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H227:Flammable liquids H301:Acute toxicity,oral H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P321:Specific treatment (see … on this label). P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. P405:Store locked up. P403+P235:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
Computed Descriptors for Decanonitrile
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product: Decanenitrile [DCN] 99.33
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