D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Synonym(s):D -(−)-threo-2-Amino-1-(p-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol;Chloramphenicol base
- CAS NO.:716-61-0
- Empirical Formula: C9H12N2O4
- Molecular Weight: 212.2
- MDL number: MFCD00078126
- EINECS: 211-938-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-25 23:13:37
What is D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL?
Chemical properties
light yellow powder
The Uses of D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
D-threo-(-)-2-Amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol is an impurity of Chloramphenicol (C325030), a broad spectrum antibiotic agent obtained from cultures of the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuel ae.
The Uses of D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Chloramphenicol base is the parent 4-nitrophenylpropylamine formed by the hydrolysis of the dichloroacetamide of chloramphenicol and is a degradation product commonly encountered with commercial production of chloramphenicol. Chloramphenicol base has no antibiotic activity but has played an integral role in the synthesis and SAR of new generation antibiotics, notably thiamphenicol and experimental analogues, bromamphenicol and methamphenicol.
The Uses of D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
(1R,2R)-(-)-2-Amino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol may be used in the preparation of (1R,2R)-(-)-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-propanediol via N,N-dimethylation. It may also be used as a starting material to synthesize (1R,2R)-1,3-diacetoxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-propylisothioeyanate [(R,R)-DANI].
Definition
ChEBI: A diol that is propane 1,3-diol bearing additional amino and 4-nitrophenyl substituents at positions 2 and 1 respectively.
Properties of D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Melting point: | 163-165 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 352.03°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 1.3136 (rough estimate) |
refractive index | -30.5 ° (C=1, 6mol/L HCl) |
storage temp. | Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature |
Water Solubility | almost transparency in hot Water |
solubility | DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
pka | 10.98±0.45(Predicted) |
form | Powder |
color | Light yellow |
optical activity | [α]25/D 30°, c = 1 in 6 M HCl |
Safety information for D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for D-(-)-THREO-2-AMINO-1-(4-NITROPHENYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL
InChIKey | OCYJXSUPZMNXEN-RKDXNWHRSA-N |
New Products
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