CURDLAN
Synonym(s):β-1,3-Glucan hydrate
- CAS NO.:54724-00-4
- Empirical Formula: N/A
- Molecular Weight: 0
- MDL number: MFCD00212920
- EINECS: 232-712-4
- Update Date: 2024-10-28 16:48:35
What is CURDLAN?
Chemical properties
insoluble in cold water, soluble in alkaline solutions. 2% Aqueous suspension becomes clear at ~54°C and forms low set, thermo-reversible and high set, thermo-irreversible gels at 60oC and 80oC, respectively. Neutralization of alkaline solutions and diva
The Uses of CURDLAN
Curdlan is a polymer produced by fermentation from the bacteria alcaligenes faecalis var. myxogenes. it forms a gel when heated in water, initially required to be dispersed and suspended in water since it is insoluble until heated. above 80°c a high-set gel that is irrevers- ible and stable to freezing is formed. a low-set gel is obtained by heating to 55–60°c and then cooling below 40°c; this gel is ther- moreversible. it is capable of gelling over ph range of 2–10. the heat gelling properties allow improved water retention in sausage and ham, improved consistency in oriental-style noodles, and provide viscosity and texture.
The Uses of CURDLAN
Curdlan from Alcaligenes faecalis has been used:
- for the stimulation of carp macrophages for regulation of differentially expressed genes
- to stimulate human intestinal epithelial cells for cytokine secretion
- to study its effect on transcriptional responses of inflammation/respiratory burst-associated genes in mouse alveolar macrophages by customized reverse transcription (RT)-PCR based arrays
- as a substrate in β-1,3–1,4-Glucanase activity assay
Definition
ChEBI: Beta-D-glucose is d-Glucopyranose with beta configuration at the anomeric centre. It has a role as an epitope and a mouse metabolite. It is an enantiomer of a beta-L-glucose.
General Description
Curdlan is an insoluble natural polymer with linear structure mainly produced by Alcaligenes faecalis. It is a dietary fiber with gelatin properties.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Curdlan is used as a food additive in the food industry. It improves the elasticity and reduces the embrittling tendency of hydroxyapatite/chitosan scaffold, which aids in bone regeneration.
Properties of CURDLAN
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Aqueous Base (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly) |
form | Solid |
color | White to Pale Beige |
Odor | at 100.00?%. odorless |
Safety information for CURDLAN
Computed Descriptors for CURDLAN
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