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HomeProduct name listBis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Synonym(s):Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride;Bis(2-chloroethyl)ammonium chloride

  • CAS NO.:821-48-7
  • Empirical Formula: C4H10Cl3N
  • Molecular Weight: 178.49
  • MDL number: MFCD00012515
  • EINECS: 212-479-5
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-10-31 18:15:48
Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride Structural

What is Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride?

Chemical properties

white to beige crystalline powder

The Uses of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride is used as an intermediate chemical synthesis and building block for piperazine derivatives. It is a cytotoxic metabolite of Cyclophosphamide, a deuterated analogue of Nor-nitrogen mustard.

Safety Profile

A poison by inhalation,intraperitoneal, intramuscular, and subcutaneous routes.An experimental teratogen. Human mutation datareported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxicfumes of NH3, NOx, and Cl-.

Description

Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride is used as a Key raw material in manufacturing Piperazine derivatives. It is used to manufacture APls like Aripiprazole,Batoprazine,Cyclophosphamide,Eltoprazine hydrochloride,Estramustine phosphate,lfosfamide,ltraconazole, Ketoconazole, Lensiprazine, Naluzotan,Trazodone.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the salt from Me2CO or MeOH/Et2O. The picrate has m 112-113o (from EtOH or Me2CO). [Mann J Chem Soc 464 1934, Ward J Am Chem Soc 57 915 1935,

Properties of Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Melting point: 212-214 °C(lit.)
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  >100g/l
form  Crystalline Powder
color  White to beige
Water Solubility  SOLUBLE
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
BRN  3550356
CAS DataBase Reference 821-48-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 2,2'-Dichlorodiethylamine hydrochloride(821-48-7)
EPA Substance Registry System Ethanamine, 2-chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-, hydrochloride (821-48-7)

Safety information for Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H290:Corrosive to Metals
H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P234:Keep only in original container.
P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Bis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride

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