2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
- CAS NO.:563-46-2
- Empirical Formula: C5H10
- Molecular Weight: 70.13
- MDL number: MFCD00009333
- EINECS: 209-250-7
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-12-25 17:47:29
What is 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE?
Chemical properties
colourless liquid
The Uses of 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
2-Methyl-1-butene is used as a solvent in organic synthesis. It is also used in the preparation of pinacolone, flavor enhancer, spice, crop protectants and tertiary amyl phenol. Further, it serves as a photosensitive material and concrete dispersant. In addition to this, it is used as a fuel and fuel additive.
The Uses of 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
Organic synthesis, pesticide formulations.
Definition
ChEBI: An alkene that is but-1-ene carrying a methyl substituent at position 2.
General Description
A colorless volatile liquid with a disagreeable odor. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Flash point below 0°F. Vapors are heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals.
Air & Water Reactions
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile
The unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE, are generally much more reactive than the alkanes. Strong oxidizers may react vigorously with them. Reducing agents can react exothermically to release gaseous hydrogen. In the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators, compounds in this class can undergo very exothermic addition polymerization reactions.
Hazard
Highly flammable, dangerous fire and explosion risk.
Health Hazard
Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
Safety Profile
A simple asphyxiant. Very dangerous fire hazard when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. To fight fire, use dry chemical, CO2, foam. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Properties of 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
Melting point: | −137 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 31 °C(lit.) |
Density | 0.65 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor pressure | 9.98 psi ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | n |
Flash point: | 31-32°C |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Chloroform (Sparingly), Methanol (Slightly) |
form | neat |
color | Colorless to Almost colorless |
Water Solubility | Soluble in ether, ethanol and benzene. Insoluble in water. |
BRN | 505975 |
Dielectric constant | 2.2000000000000002 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Extremely flammable. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 563-46-2(CAS DataBase Reference) |
EPA Substance Registry System | 2-Methyl-1-butene (563-46-2) |
Safety information for 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H224:Flammable liquids |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242:Use only non-sparking tools. P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. |
Computed Descriptors for 2-METHYL-1-BUTENE
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