2-Chloroacetophenone
Synonym(s):ω-Chloroacetophenone;Phenacyl chloride
- CAS NO.：532-27-4
- Empirical Formula: C8H7ClO
- Molecular Weight: 154.59
- MDL number: MFCD00000933
- EINECS: 208-531-1
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-03-14 15:18:31
What is 2-Chloroacetophenone?
Description
Chloroacetophenone is contained in tear gases (lacrimators). This substance has an important irritative potential but can also be a sensitizer.
The Uses of 2-Chloroacetophenone
2-Chloroacetophenone is used as a nonlethal or less-than-lethal chemical in riot control situations to distract, deter, incapacitate, disorient, or disable disorderly people; to clear facilities or areas; to deny areas; or for hostage rescue. It can also be used in peacekeeping operations. It is also used in military training as a confidence builder for the protective mask.
Properties of 2-Chloroacetophenone
| Melting point: | 54-56 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling point: | 244-245 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.324 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| Flash point: | 118°C |
| solubility | Soluble in acetone (Weast, 1986). Freely soluble in alcohol, benzene, and ether (Windholz et al.,
1983) |
| form | Colorless crystals |
| Water Solubility | insoluble. <0.1 g/100 mL at 19 ºC |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
Safety information for 2-Chloroacetophenone
| Signal word | Danger |
| Pictogram(s) |
 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05  Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06  Health Hazard GHS08 |
| GHS Hazard Statements |
H300:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H334:Sensitisation, respiratory H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
| Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for 2-Chloroacetophenone
| InChIKey | IMACFCSSMIZSPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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