98-87-3
Product Name:
BENZAL CHLORIDE
Formula:
C7H6Cl2
Synonyms:
(Dichloromethyl)benzene;Benzal chloride
Inquiry
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Benzylidene chloride appears as a colorless oily liquid with a faint aromatic odor. Insoluble in water and denser than water. Strongly irritates skin and eyes. Used to manufacture dyes. |
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Color/Form | COLORLESS OILY LIQUID |
Odor | PUNGENT ODOR |
Boiling Point | 401 °F at 760 mmHg (EPA, 1998) |
Melting Point | 2.48 °F (EPA, 1998) |
Flash Point | 198 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 63 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Density | 1.26 (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Density | 5.6 (technical grade) (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air) |
Vapor Pressure | 1 mmHg at 95.72 °F (EPA, 1998) |
LogP | log Kow= 3.217 (calculated) |
Autoignition Temperature | 525 °C |
Decomposition | when heated to decomp ... emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride/. |
Heat of Vaporization | 11,075.9 G CAL/G MOLE |
Surface Tension | 20.20 mN/m at 203.5 °C |
Refractive Index | INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.5502 AT 20 °C |
Kovats Retention Index | 1108.2 1107 1106 |
Other Experimental Properties | Undergoes reactions both at the sidechain containing the chlorines & at the aromatic ring; conversion factor: 1 ppm= 0.152 mg/cu m. |
Chemical Classes | Other Classes -> Halogenated Monoaromatics |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation H351:Carcinogenicity |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 161.03 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 3 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
Exact Mass | 159.9846556 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 159.9846556 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 9 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 75 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Benzylidene chloride appears as a colorless oily liquid with a faint aromatic odor. Insoluble in water and denser than water. Strongly irritates skin and eyes. Used to manufacture dyes.