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94-74-6

94-74-6 structural image
Product Name: 2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid
Formula: C9H9ClO3
Synonyms: (4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid solution;4-Chloro-o-tolyloxyacetic acid;4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid;MCPA
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description White solid; [Hawley] Slightly beige solid; [MSDSonline]
Color/Form White to light brown solid flakes, crystal powder or liquid.
Melting Point 118-119 °C
Solubility Solubility: in water 270 g/l, methanol 340 g/l, benzene 1 g/l /2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid sodium salt/
Density 1.56 @ 25 °C/15.5 °C
Vapor Pressure 0.0000059 [mmHg]
LogP log Kow = 3.25
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant= 4.8X10-10 atm-cu m/mole @ 25 °C
Stability/Shelf Life NONVOLATILE
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides/.
Corrosivity Non-corrosive
Dissociation Constants pKa= 3.13
Collision Cross Section 146.16 Ų [M-H]-
Other Experimental Properties The acid, pka 3.07, forms water sol alkali metal and amine salts, though precipitation of calcium or magnesium salts may occur with hard water.
Chemical Classes Pesticides -> Herbicides, Chlorophenoxy

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 200.62 g/mol
XLogP3 2.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Rotatable Bond Count 3
Exact Mass 200.0240218 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 200.0240218 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 46.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 13
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 184
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid that is (4-chlorophenoxy)acetic acid substituted by a methyl group at position 2. It has a role as a synthetic auxin, an environmental contaminant and a phenoxy herbicide. It is a chlorophenoxyacetic acid and a member of monochlorobenzenes.