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80-15-9

80-15-9 structural image
Product Name: Cumyl hydroperoxide
Formula: C9H12O2
Synonyms: α,α-Dimethylbenzyl hydroperoxide
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Cumene hydroperoxide is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a sharp, irritating odor. Flash point 175 °F. Boils at 153 °C and at 100 °C at the reduced pressure of 8 mmHg. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water. Hence sinks in water. Readily soluble in alcohol, acetone, esters, hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Used in production of acetone and phenol, as a polymerization catalyst, in redox systems.
Color/Form Colorless to pale-yellow liq
Boiling Point Decomposes at 261 °F (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point less than -40 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point 135 °F (NTP, 1992)
Solubility less than 0.1 mg/mL at 64 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density 1.03 at 77 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Density 5 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 0.6 mmHg at 68 °F (for 80-85% by weight) (NTP, 1992)
LogP 2.16
Autoignition Temperature 300 °F (USCG, 1999)
Decomposition At concentrations of 91 and 95%, cumene hydroperoxide decomposed violently at about 150 °C.
Corrosivity Reactive with metal-containing materials.
Heat of Combustion -7,400 cal/g= -310X10+5 J/kg
Heat of Vaporization 6.99X10+7 J/kmol at 298.15 K
Surface Tension 2.8X10-2 N/m at 264 K
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.5242 at 20 °C
Other Experimental Properties Active oxygen content 10.5%
Chemical Classes Plastics & Rubber -> Curing Agents (Aromatic)

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H242:Self-reactive substances and mixtures; and Organic peroxides
H304:Aspiration hazard
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 152.19 g/mol
XLogP3 1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 152.083729621 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 152.083729621 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 29.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 11
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 115
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Cumene hydroperoxide is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a sharp, irritating odor. Flash point 175 °F. Boils at 153 °C and at 100 °C at the reduced pressure of 8 mmHg. Slightly soluble in water and denser than water. Hence sinks in water. Readily soluble in alcohol, acetone, esters, hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Used in production of acetone and phenol, as a polymerization catalyst, in redox systems.

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