CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Thallous chloride is a white, crystalline powder, becomes violet on exposure to light. Used as a catalyst in chlorinations and in suntan lamps. (EPA, 1998) |
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Color/Form | WHITE, CRYSTALLINE POWDER |
Boiling Point | 1328 °F at 760 mmHg (EPA, 1998) |
Melting Point | 806 °F (EPA, 1998) |
Solubility | HYDROGEN CHLORIDE DECREASES ITS SOLUBILITY IN WATER |
Density | 7 (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Pressure | 10 mmHg at 963 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Refractive Index | INDEX OF REFRACTION: 2.247 |
Other Experimental Properties | Discolors in air |
Chemical Classes | Metals -> Metals, Inorganic Compounds |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P273:Avoid release to the environment. P314:Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 239.83 g/mol |
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 239.94328 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 239.94328 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 2 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 2 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Thallous chloride is a white, crystalline powder, becomes violet on exposure to light. Used as a catalyst in chlorinations and in suntan lamps. (EPA, 1998)