CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Endrin is a white crystalline, odorless solid dissolved in a liquid carrier. It is water emulsifiable. It is toxic by inhalation, skin absorption, and/or ingestion. When heated or burned it may emit toxic hydrogen chloride and phosgene. It is used as a pesticide. |
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Color/Form | WHITE, CRYSTALLINE SOLID |
Odor | Odorless |
Boiling Point | Decomposes (NTP, 1992) |
Melting Point | Decomposes at 473 °F. (EPA, 1998) |
Flash Point | Commercial product may contain flammable liquid with flashpoint 80F. (EPA, 1998) |
Solubility | less than 1 mg/mL at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Density | 1.7 at 68 °F (EPA, 1998) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Pressure | 2e-07 mmHg at 77 °F (EPA, 1998) |
LogP | log Kow= 5.20 |
Henry's Law Constant | Henry's Law constant = 6.36X10-6 atm-cu m/mole @ 25 °C |
Stability/Shelf Life | Endrin is stable in the presence of most alkalis but rearranges to delta-keto endrin in the presence of strong acids, in sunlight and when heated. |
Decomposition | Decomposes above 200 °C. |
Corrosivity | Slightly corrosive to metals |
Odor Threshold | 1.80x10-2 ppm (perfume/flavor grade purity). |
Kovats Retention Index | 2180 2157 2200 2165 2208.2 2168.7 2183.5 2185 2176.7 2164.2 2165 2183 2164.2 2183 |
Other Experimental Properties | AN ISOMER OF DIELDRIN |
Chemical Classes | Pesticides -> Organochlorine Pesticides |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P262:Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 380.9 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 3.7 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 379.867681 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 377.870631 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 12.5 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 19 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 516 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 8 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Endrin is a solid, white, almost odorless substance that was used as a pesticide to control insects, rodents, and birds. Endrin has not been produced or sold for general use in the United States since 1986. Little is known about the properties of endrin aldehyde (an impurity and breakdown product of endrin) or endrin ketone (a product of endrin when it is exposed to light).