CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Monocrotophos appears as colorless crystals with a mild ester odor, commercial product is a reddish-brown solid. Used as a fast acting insecticide with both systemic and contact action against a wide range of pests on cotton, sugar cane, tobacco, potatoes, peanuts, tomatoes, and ornamentals. Very toxic. |
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Color/Form | Reddish brown solid |
Odor | Mild, ester odor. |
Boiling Point | 257 °F at 0.0005 mmHg (EPA, 1998) |
Melting Point | 129 to 131 °F crystals; 77 to 86 °F commercial product (EPA, 1998) |
Flash Point | Above 200F (EPA, 1998) |
Solubility | Miscible (NIOSH, 2023) |
Density | 1.22 kg/l at 20 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 7e-06 mmHg at 68 °F (EPA, 1998) |
LogP | log Kow = -0.20 |
Stability/Shelf Life | On hydrolysis @ 20 °C, the calculated half-life at pH 5 = 96 days, at pH 7 = 66 days, and at pH 9 = 17 days. |
Decomposition | WHEN HEATED TO DECOMPOSITION IT EMITS VERY TOXIC FUMES. |
Corrosivity | Non-corrosive to aluminum. |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction 1.4738 @ 25 °C/D |
Collision Cross Section | 146.34 Ų [M+Na]+ 145.86 Ų [M+H]+ |
Kovats Retention Index | 1683.1 1640.8 1662.4 |
Other Experimental Properties | Rapidly hydrolyzed under alkaline conditions. |
Chemical Classes | Pesticides -> Organophosphate Insecticides |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H311:Acute toxicity,dermal H341:Germ cell mutagenicity H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 223.16 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | -0.2 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 5 |
Exact Mass | 223.06095954 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 223.06095954 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 73.9 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 14 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 267 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 1 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Monocrotophos appears as colorless crystals with a mild ester odor, commercial product is a reddish-brown solid. Used as a fast acting insecticide with both systemic and contact action against a wide range of pests on cotton, sugar cane, tobacco, potatoes, peanuts, tomatoes, and ornamentals. Very toxic.