602-52-8
Product Name:
3,8-diamino-5-ethyl-6-phenylphenanthridinium chloride
Formula:
C21H20ClN3
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COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 349.9 g/mol |
---|---|
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
Exact Mass | 349.1345753 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 349.1345753 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 55.9 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 25 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 419 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 2 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Homidium Chloride is the chloride salt of ethidium (a fluorochrome), Ethidium Chloride intercalates within double-stranded nucleic acids, particularly DNA. In molecular biology, the bromide salt of ethidium is used to detect and visualize DNA after electrophoresis or in cytochemical preparations. In veterinary pharmacology, it is used as a trypanosomicide. Ethidium bromide and chloride are toxic substances and potent noncompetitive antagonists of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. (NCI04)