CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Dimethylaminopropionitrile is a colorless liquid. Mp: -44.3 °C; bp: 171-172 °C. Density 0.87 g cm-3 at 20 °C). Water-soluble. Used in the manufacture of polyurethane foam. Excessive exposure leads to urologic and neurologic disorders. |
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Color/Form | Colorless, mobile fluid |
Boiling Point | 342 °F at 760 mmHg (NIOSH, 2023) |
Melting Point | -48 °F (NIOSH, 2023) |
Flash Point | 147 °F (NIOSH, 2023) |
Solubility | Miscible (NIOSH, 2023) |
Density | 0.86 at 86 °F (NIOSH, 2023) - Less dense than water; will float |
Vapor Density | 2.4 (Air= 1) |
Vapor Pressure | 10 mmHg at 135 °F (NIOSH, 2023) |
Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx and CN-/nitrogen oxides and cyanides/. |
Corrosivity | Corrosive |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction: 1.4360 @ 20 °C/D |
Dissociation Constants | 7 |
Chemical Classes | Nitrogen Compounds -> Nitriles |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Warning |
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Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H227:Flammable liquids H303:Acute toxicity,oral H312:Acute toxicity,dermal H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P405:Store locked up. P403+P235:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 98.15 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
Exact Mass | 98.084398327 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 98.084398327 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 27 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 7 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 77.3 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Dimethylaminopropionitrile is a colorless liquid. Mp: -44.3 °C; bp: 171-172 °C. Density 0.87 g cm-3 at 20 °C). Water-soluble. Used in the manufacture of polyurethane foam. Excessive exposure leads to urologic and neurologic disorders.