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108-44-1

108-44-1 structural image
Product Name: m-Toluidine
Formula: C7H9N
Synonyms: 3-Methylaniline;3-Methylaniline, 3-Aminotoluene;m-Toluidine
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description M-toluidine appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point below 200 °F. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption in high concentrations or under prolonged exposures. Used in the manufacture of organic chemicals. Density about 8 lb / gal.
Color/Form Colorless to light yellow liquid
Odor Aromatic, amine-like odor
Boiling Point 398.1 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point -22.7 °F (USCG, 1999)
Flash Point 186 °F (USCG, 1999)
Solubility 2 % (NIOSH, 2023)
Density 0.989 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Vapor Density 3.90 (Air = 1)
Vapor Pressure 1 mmHg at 106 °F (NIOSH, 2023)
LogP log Kow = 1.40
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant = 1.66X10-6 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C
Autoignition Temperature 899 °F (USCG, 1999)
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of /nitroxides/.
Viscosity 3.306 mPa-sec at 25 °C
Heat of Vaporization 44.9 kJ/mol at 203.3 °C
Ionization Potential 7.50 eV
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 0.46 [mmHg] Odor Threshold High: 5.9 [mmHg] Odor threshold values from American Industrial Hygiene Association
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.5681 at 20 °C/D
Dissociation Constants pKa = 4.69 at 25 °C (conjugate acid)
Kovats Retention Index 1047.5 1064 1064 1088 1088 1060 1060 1043
Other Experimental Properties Heat of formation: -8.1 kJ/mol
Chemical Classes Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aromatic

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P314:Get medical advice/attention if you feel unwell.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 107.15 g/mol
XLogP3 1.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Exact Mass 107.073499291 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 107.073499291 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 26 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 8
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 70.8
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

M-toluidine appears as a clear colorless liquid. Flash point below 200 °F. Vapors heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption in high concentrations or under prolonged exposures. Used in the manufacture of organic chemicals. Density about 8 lb / gal.

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