107-41-5
Product Name:
2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol
Formula:
C6H14O2
Synonyms:
Hexylene glycol;MPD;2-Methyl-2,4-pentanediol;Diphosphomevalonate decarboxylase;Mevalonate (diphospho)decarboxylase
Inquiry
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Hexylene glycol is an oily colorless liquid with a mild sweet odor. Floats and mixes slowly with water. (USCG, 1999) |
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Color/Form | Liquid |
Odor | Mild sweetish |
Boiling Point | 387 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) |
Melting Point | -58 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Flash Point | 200 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Solubility | Miscible (NIOSH, 2023) |
Density | 0.923 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float |
Vapor Density | Relative vapor density (air = 1): 4.1 |
Vapor Pressure | 0.05 mmHg (NIOSH, 2023) |
LogP | 0.58 |
Stability/Shelf Life | Stable under recommended storage conditions. |
Autoignition Temperature | 583 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes. |
Viscosity | 34 cP at 20 °C |
Heat of Combustion | Standard net heat of combustion = -3.4356x10+9 J/kmol |
Heat of Vaporization | 13.7 kcal/mol at the boiling point |
Surface Tension | 33.1 dyne/cm at 20 °C |
Odor Threshold | Odor Threshold Low: 3.93 [mmHg] Odor threshold of 3.93 reported |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction: 1.4276 at 20 °C/D |
Other Experimental Properties | Dipole moment: 2.8 |
Chemical Classes | Other Classes -> Alcohols and Polyols, Other |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Warning |
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Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 118.17 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 0.3 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
Exact Mass | 118.099379685 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 118.099379685 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 40.5 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 8 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 68.9 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 1 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Hexylene glycol is an oily colorless liquid with a mild sweet odor. Floats and mixes slowly with water. (USCG, 1999)