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630-93-3

630-93-3 structural image
Product Name: Phenytoin sodium
Formula: C15H13N2NaO2
Synonyms: 5,5-Diphenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione;5,5-Diphenylhydantoin sodium salt;Phenytoin
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Collision Cross Section 158.4 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H361:Reproductive toxicity
Precautionary Statement Codes P201:Obtain special instructions before use.
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 274.25 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 274.07182188 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 274.07182188 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 47.2 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 20
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 356
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 2
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Phenytoin Sodium is the sodium salt form of phenytoin, a hydantoin derivate and non-sedative antiepileptic agent with anticonvulsant activity. Phenytoin sodium promotes sodium efflux from neurons located in the motor cortex, thereby stabilizing the neuron and inhibiting synaptic transmission. This leads to a reduction in posttetanic potentiation at synapses, an inhibition of repetitive firing of action potentials and ultimately inhibits the spread of seizure activity.

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