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540-88-5

540-88-5 structural image
Product Name: tert-Butyl acetate
Formula: C6H12O2
Synonyms: Acetic acid tert-butyl ester;TBAc;tert-Butyl acetate
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Tert-butyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. Floats on water. Produces irritating vapor. (USCG, 1999)
Color/Form Liquid
Odor Fruity odor
Boiling Point 208 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Flash Point 72 °F (NIOSH, 2023)
Solubility Insoluble (NIOSH, 2023)
Density 0.8665 at 68 °F 0.8593 at 25 °C (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Vapor Density 4.0 at BP (Air = 1)
Vapor Pressure 47.0 [mmHg]
LogP log Kow = 1.76
Stability/Shelf Life Heat /contributes to instability/.
Autoignition Temperature 799 °F (425 °C) /Butyl acetate/
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Heat of Vaporization 33.07 kJ/mol at bp; 39.03 kJ/mol at 25 °C
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 4.0 [mmHg] Odor Threshold High: 47.0 [mmHg] Odor threshold from "Quick Guide: The Electronic NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards"
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.3855 at 20 °C
Kovats Retention Index 701.4 687 686 701 686 676 690.7 687 684.2 676 687
Other Experimental Properties CONVERSION FACTORS: 4.74 MG/CU M IS EQUIVALENT TO 1 PPM
Chemical Classes Solvents -> Esters (<C12)

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 116.16 g/mol
XLogP3 1.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 116.083729621 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 116.083729621 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 26.3 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 8
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 89.2
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Tert-butyl acetate is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. Floats on water. Produces irritating vapor. (USCG, 1999)

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