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HomeProduct name listtert-Butyl methyl ether

tert-Butyl methyl ether

Synonym(s):MTBE;TBME;tert-Butyl methyl ether;Boc-Arg(Mtr)-OH;Methyl tert-butyl ether

  • CAS NO.:1634-04-4
  • Empirical Formula: C5H12O
  • Molecular Weight: 88.15
  • MDL number: MFCD00008812
  • EINECS: 216-653-1
  • Update Date: 2024-05-06 18:26:58
tert-Butyl methyl ether Structural Picture

What is tert-Butyl methyl ether?

The Uses of tert-Butyl methyl ether

Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) was primarily used as a gasoline additive in unleaded gasoline in the United States prior to 2005, in the manufacture of isobutene, and as a chromatographic eluent especially in high pressure liquid chromatography. It is also a pharmaceutical agent and can be injected into the gallbladder to dissolve gallstones (ATSDR, 1996). tert-Butyl methyl ether is also used in the petrochemical industry. By reversal of its formation reaction, MTBE can be cracked to isobutene and methanol on acidic catalysts at higher temperature than MTBE synthesis.

The Uses of tert-Butyl methyl ether

tert-Butyl methyl ether
To a suspension of the amine (3.0 g, 11.4 mmol), the acid (2.88 g, 9.54 mmol), and TEA (4.81 mL, 34.5 mmol) in DMSO (30 mL) was added HBTU (4.34 g, 34.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 18 h, after which time it was diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with H2O (100 mL), brine (3 x 100 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to a brown solid. The resulting material was triturated in MTBE then EtOAc to provide the product. [3.97 g, 7.8 mmol]

What are the applications of Application

tert-Butyl methyl ether is a reagent for the oxygenation of fuels

Properties of tert-Butyl methyl ether

Melting point: -110 °C
Boiling point: 55-56 °C(lit.)
Density  0.7404
Flash point: -27 °F
storage temp.  Store at +2°C to +25°C.
solubility  42g/l
form  Powder or Needles
appearance Colorless liquid
color  APHA: ≤10
Odor Characteristic ethereal odor
Water Solubility  51 g/L (20 ºC)
FreezingPoint  -108.6℃

Safety information for tert-Butyl methyl ether

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P242:Use only non-sparking tools.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.

Computed Descriptors for tert-Butyl methyl ether

InChIKey BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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