Silver nitrate
Synonym(s):Argenti nitras;Lunar Caustic;Nitric acid silver(I) salt;Silver nitrate
- CAS NO.:7761-88-8
- Empirical Formula: AgNO3
- Molecular Weight: 169.87
- MDL number: MFCD00003414
- EINECS: 231-853-9
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-05-04 17:34:42
What is Silver nitrate?
The Uses of Silver nitrate
The basis of nearly all photographic silver halides with the exception of the daguerreotype process, silver nitrate is a heavy white crystal made by dissolving elemental silver in nitric acid followed by evaporation. It is soluble in water, ether, and glycerin. Silver nitrate is not sensitive to light, but when combined with an organic material, a halogen, or a halide it will reduce back to a metallic state when exposed to light.
Background
Silver nitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula AgNO3. In its solid form, silver nitrate is coordinated in a trigonal planar arrangement. It is often used as a precursor to other silver-containing compounds. It is used in making photographic films, and in laboratory setting as a staining agent in protein visualization in PAGE gels and in scanning electron microscopy.
What are the applications of Application
Silver nitrate is a staining compound for identification of proteins and nucleic acids
Metabolism
Not Available
Properties of Silver nitrate
Melting point: | 212 °C (dec.) (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 444°C |
Density | 4.35 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
Flash point: | 40 °C |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | H2O: soluble |
form | Solid |
color | White |
Odor | Odorless |
Water Solubility | 219 g/100 mL (20 ºC) |
Sensitive | Light Sensitive |
Safety information for Silver nitrate
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Over Circle Oxidizers GHS03 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H272:Oxidising liquids;Oxidising solids H290:Corrosive to Metals H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P260:Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Silver nitrate
InChIKey | SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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