3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
Synonym(s):meta-Chloroperbenzoic acid;3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid;MCPBA
- CAS NO.:937-14-4
- Empirical Formula: C7H5ClO3
- Molecular Weight: 172.57
- MDL number: MFCD00002127
- EINECS: 213-322-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-11-20 17:31:36
What is 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid?
Description
m-CPBA is a peroxycarboxylic acid that is commonly used as an oxidizing agent. It is usually available in <77% form because pure m-CPBA is shock sensitive (potentially explosive). It usually consists of ~10% m-chlorobenzoic acid and the remainder is H2O.
The Uses of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid is a strong oxidizing agent used in the oxidation reactions such as aldehydes and ketones to esters (Bayer-Villiger-Oxidation), olefines to epoxides, sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones, and amines to nitroalkanes, N-oxides.
The Uses of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
The SM (1 g, 3 mmol) was suspended in acetone (10 mL), cooled to 0 C, and treated portionwise with mCPBA (2.59 g, 15 mmol). The suspension became a clear solution after stirring at 0 C for 30 min. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm up slowly to RT and was stirred for 5 h. Saturated aq NaHCO3 (50 mL) was added to give a mixture with pH 8. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 10 mL). The combined organics were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated to provide crude product. [1 g]
What are the applications of Application
3-Chloroperbenzoic acid is a reagent for the epoxidation of olefins
Properties of 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
Melting point: | 69-71 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point: | 244.67°C (rough estimate) |
Density | 0.56 |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
form | Moist Powder |
appearance | White powder |
color | White |
Odor | slight pungent odor |
Water Solubility | insoluble |
Safety information for 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H242:Self-reactive substances and mixtures; and Organic peroxides H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H317:Sensitisation, Skin H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P235:Keep cool. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. P410:Protect from sunlight. |
Computed Descriptors for 3-Chloroperoxybenzoic acid
InChIKey | NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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