Flammable liquids, Category 3
Acute toxicity - Category 4, Oral
Acute toxicity - Category 4, Dermal
Skin irritation, Category 2
Eye irritation, Category 2
Skin sensitization, Category 1
Acute toxicity - Category 4, Inhalation
Aspiration hazard, Category 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (Chronic) - Category Chronic 2
H226 Flammable liquid and vapour
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H312 Harmful in contact with skin
H315 Causes skin irritation
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H332 Harmful if inhaled
H304 May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
H411 Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects
P210 Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
P233 Keep container tightly closed.
P240 Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 Use explosion-proof [electrical/ventilating/lighting/...] equipment.
P242 Use non-sparking tools.
P243 Take action to prevent static discharges.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P303+P361+P353 IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse affected areas with water [or shower].
P370+P378 In case of fire: Use ... to extinguish.
P301+P317 IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.
P330 Rinse mouth.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...
P317 Get medical help.
P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P332+P317 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P333+P317 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
P301+P316 IF SWALLOWED: Get emergency medical help immediately.
P331 Do NOT induce vomiting.
P391 Collect spillage.
P403+P235 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container to an appropriate treatment and disposal facility in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, and product characteristics at time of disposal.
no data available
Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Do NOT induce vomiting. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .
no data available
no data available
Use dry chemical, carbon dioxide or alcohol-resistant foam.
Flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Above 30°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.
Use foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
Cover the spilled material with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material. Ventilation. Remove all ignition sources. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. Personal protection: self-contained breathing apparatus. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment.
Prevent further spillage or leakage if it is safe to do so. Do not let the chemical enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Collect and arrange disposal. Keep the chemical in suitable and closed containers for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment. Adhered or collected material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with appropriate laws and regulations.
NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Above 30°C use a closed system, ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Use non-sparking handtools. Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.
Fireproof. Separated from strong oxidants and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
TLV: 20 ppm as TWA; (SEN); A4 (not classifiable as a human carcinogen).MAK: 28 mg/m3, 5 ppm; peak limitation category: II(2); skin absorption (H); sensitization of skin (SH); pregnancy risk group: D
no data available
Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Set up emergency exits and the risk-elimination area.
Wear safety spectacles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
Protective gloves. Protective clothing.
Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.
no data available
Liquid.
Colourless liquid.
no data available
-60 - -50 °C.
154 - 170 °C. Remarks:The data was obtained from a reliable handbook which was subject to peer review, details on the atmospheric pressure was not stated.
no data available
no data available
24 °C. Atm. press.:100.8 - 101.8 kPa.
270 °C. Atm. press.:99.44 - 99.52 kPa.
no data available
no data available
no data available
Insoluble in water
log Pow = 0.8 - 6.3. Temperature:20 °C. Remarks:Predicted log Kow for all constituents of the substance.;log Pow = 0.8 - 6.3. Temperature:20 °C. Remarks:Predicted log Kow of identified 'blocks' in the constituents of the substance.
0.057 - 200 000 Pa. Temperature:25 °C. Remarks:Predicted vapour pressure for constituents of TOPP.;2 600 Pa. Temperature:25 °C. Remarks:Predicted vapour pressure for TOPP as a whole substance.
864 kg/m3. Temperature:20 °C.;860 kg/m3. Temperature:25 °C.
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
On combustion, forms toxic fumes including carbon monoxide. Decomposes slowly under the influence of air and light. This produces oxidation products that are more toxic or irritating than turpentine itself. Reacts violently with oxidants, halogens, combustible substances and mineral acids. Attacks plastics and rubber.
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
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no data available
The vapour is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. If this liquid is swallowed, aspiration into the lungs may result in chemical pneumonitis. The substance may cause effects on the central nervous system, bladder and kidneys. This may result in irritability, convulsions and kidney impairment. Exposure at high levels could cause tachycardia, unconsciousness, respiratory failure and death.
Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance defats the skin, which may cause dryness or cracking.
A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C.
no data available
no data available
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no data available
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
ADR/RID: UN1299 (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: UN1299 (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: UN1299 (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: TURPENTINE (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: TURPENTINE (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: TURPENTINE (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: 3 (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: 3 (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: 3 (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: III (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: III (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: III (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: Yes
IMDG: Yes
IATA: Yes
no data available
no data available
The odour warning when the exposure limit value is exceeded is insufficient.Turpentine is obtained by distilling the gum from various species of pine.It is a mixture of isomeric terpene hydrocarbons.Composition varies with refining methods and the age, location and species of the softwood source.