2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bisethanol SDS
SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Product identifier
- Product name： 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bisethanol
- CAS： 1116-54-7
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
- Relevant identified uses： For R&D use only. Not for medicinal, household or other use.
- Uses advised against： none
Company Identification
- Company：Chemicalbook.in
- Address：5 vasavi Layout Basaveswara Nilayam Pragathi Nagar Hyderabad, India -500090
- Telephone：+91 9550333722
SECTION 2: Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
Carcinogenicity, Category 1B
GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
-
Pictogram(s)
- Signal word Danger
H350 May cause cancer
P203 Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container to an appropriate treatment and disposal facility in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, and product characteristics at time of disposal.
Other hazards which do not result in classification
no data available
SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
Substance
- Chemical name: 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bisethanol
- Common names and synonyms: 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bisethanol
- CAS number: 1116-54-7
- EC number: 214-237-4
- Concentration: 100%
SECTION 4: First aid measures
Description of necessary first-aid measures
Move the victim into fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If not breathing, give artificial respiration and consult a doctor immediately. Do not use mouth to mouth resuscitation if the victim ingested or inhaled the chemical.
Take off contaminated clothing immediately. Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a doctor.
Rinse with pure water for at least 15 minutes. Consult a doctor.
Rinse mouth with water. Do not induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Call a doctor or Poison Control Center immediately.
Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound may be harmful by eye or skin contact, inhalation or ingestion. It is an irritant and, when heated to decomposition, it emits toxic fumes of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides. (NTP, 1992)
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Organic bases/Amines and related compounds/
SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media
Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
Specific hazards arising from the chemical
Flash point data for this chemical are not available; however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
Special protective actions for fire-fighters
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus for firefighting if necessary.
SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Avoid dust formation. Avoid breathing mist, gas or vapours.Avoid contacting with skin and eye. Use personal protective equipment.Wear chemical impermeable gloves. Ensure adequate ventilation.Remove all sources of ignition. Evacuate personnel to safe areas.Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further spillage or leakage if it is safe to do so. Do not let the chemical enter drains. Discharge into the environment must be avoided.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
PRECAUTIONS FOR "CARCINOGENS": A high-efficiency particulate arrestor (HEPA) or charcoal filters can be used to minimize amt of carcinogen in exhausted air ventilated safety cabinets, lab hoods, glove boxes or animal rooms. ... Filter housing that is designed so that used filters can be transferred into plastic bag without contaminating maintenance staff is avail commercially. Filters should be placed in plastic bags immediately after removal. ... The plastic bag should be sealed immediately. ... The sealed bag should be labelled properly. ... Waste liquids ... should be placed or collected in proper containers for disposal. The lid should be secured & the bottles properly labelled. Once filled, bottles should be placed in plastic bag, so that outer surface ... is not contaminated. ... The plastic bag should also be sealed & labelled. ... Broken glassware ... should be decontaminated by solvent extraction, by chemical destruction, or in specially designed incinerators. Chemical Carcinogens
SECTION 7: Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
PRECAUTIONS FOR "CARCINOGENS": Storage site should be as close as practicable to lab in which carcinogens are to be used, so that only small quantities required for ... expt need to be carried. Carcinogens should be kept in only one section of cupboard, an explosion-proof refrigerator or freezer (depending on chemicophysical properties ...) that bears appropriate label. An inventory ... should be kept, showing quantity of carcinogen & date it was acquired. ... Facilities for dispensing ... should be contiguous to storage area. Chemical Carcinogens
SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
Control parameters
| Component | 2,2'-(nitrosoimino)bisethanol | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS No. | 1116-54-7 | |||
| Limit value - Eight hours | Limit value - Short term | |||
| ppm | mg/m3 | ppm | mg/m3 | |
| Austria | ? | 0,0025 | ? | 0,01 |
| Germany (AGS) | ? | 0,0002 (1) | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | 0,0005 (2) | ? | ? |
| ? | ? | 0,001 (3) | ? | ? |
| Remarks | ||||
| Austria | TRK value (based on technical feasibility) The TRK values applies to the sum of the classified N-Nitrosamines | |||
| Germany (AGS) | Values applied to the sum of carcinogenic N-Nitrosamines (see TRGS 552) (1) Reference value that represents the state of the art for: Working with metal working fluids, volatile corrosion inhibitors (VCI), chemical industry (not stated below), foundries. (2) Reference value that represents the state of the art for: Chemical industry - working with amines, tyre industry - vulcanisation (3) Reference value that represents the state of the art for: Chemical industry - manufacturing of polyacryl nitrile fibres, tyre industry - warehouses, technical rubber products, leather industries | |||
no data available
Appropriate engineering controls
Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Set up emergency exits and the risk-elimination area.
Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment (PPE)
Wear tightly fitting safety goggles with side-shields conforming to EN 166(EU) or NIOSH (US).
Wear fire/flame resistant and impervious clothing. Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Wash and dry hands. The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.
If the exposure limits are exceeded, irritation or other symptoms are experienced, use a full-face respirator.
no data available
SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties and safety characteristics
-
Physical state：
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Yellow to dark brown very viscous liquid with no distinct odor. (NTP, 1992)
-
Colour：
Light yellow oil
-
Odour：
Odorless
-
Melting point/freezing point：
270°C(dec.)(lit.)
-
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range：
114°C/1.4mmHg(lit.)
-
Flammability：
no data available
-
Lower and upper explosion limit/flammability limit：
no data available
-
Flash point：
40°C(lit.)
-
Auto-ignition temperature：
no data available
-
Decomposition temperature：
no data available
-
pH：
no data available
-
Kinematic viscosity：
Highly viscous
-
Solubility：
greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 68.9° F (NTP, 1992)
-
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water：
log Kow = -1.28 (est)
-
Vapour pressure：
3.46E-07mmHg at 25°C
-
Density and/or relative density：
1.28g/cm3
-
Relative vapour density：
no data available
-
Particle characteristics：
no data available
SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
Stable at room temperature for more than 14 days in neutral or alkaline aqueous solutions in the dark; slightly less stable in acidic soln; light sensitive, especially to UV light.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
N-NITROSODIETHANOLAMINE can react with alkoxides. It reacts with sulfuric acid at temperatures above 311° F. (NTP, 1992)
Conditions to avoid
no data available
Incompatible materials
no data available
Hazardous decomposition products
When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /oxides of nitrogen/.
SECTION 11: Toxicological information
Acute toxicity
- Oral: LD50 Rat oral 7500 mg/kg
- Inhalation: no data available
- Dermal: no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitization
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
CLASSIFICATION: B2; probable human carcinogen. BASIS FOR CLASSIFICATION: Increased incidence of liver tumors and tumors at other sites in three strains of rats and in hamsters. HUMAN CARCINOGENICITY DATA: Inadequate.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
STOT-single exposure
no data available
STOT-repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
SECTION 12: Ecological information
Toxicity
- Toxicity to fish: no data available
- Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates: no data available
- Toxicity to algae: no data available
- Toxicity to microorganisms: no data available
Persistence and degradability
AEROBIC: N-Nitrosodiethanolamine (NDELA) biodegraded slowly in samples of sewage and two lake waters(1). In the lake water samples, NDELA was slowly metabolized in static tubes or flasks incubated at 22 deg C in the dark(1). The fastest degradation of NDELA in a lake water sample was in one taken in August: NDELA at an initial concentration of 1.0 ug/mL was completely converted to soluble products in 9 days(1). However, no metabolism of NDELA was observed after 32 days incubation at 22 deg C in a lake water sample taken in January(1). The products from NDELA degradation in lake water were persistent(1). Mineralization of NDELA was never observed in the lake water samples(1). In sewage, NDELA was mineralized, but CO2 formation was not observed until about day 25; after 89 days over 40% of the carbon added as NDELA was recovered as CO2 when the experiment was terminated(1). In sewage, NDELA metabolism products were slowly mineralized with no seasonal differences observed(1). The NDELA metabolism products in both the sewage and lake water samples may have been modified dimers of NDELA(1).[(1) Yordy JR, Alexander M; Appl Environ Microbiol 39: 559-65 (1980)] Full text: PMC291378
Bioaccumulative potential
An estimated BCF of 3 was calculated in fish for N-nitrosodiethanolamine(SRC), using an estimated log Kow of -1.28(1) and a regression-derived equation(1). According to a classification scheme(2), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).
Mobility in soil
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of N-nitrosodiethanolamine can be estimated to be 1(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that N-nitrosodiethanolamine is expected to have very high mobility in soil.
Other adverse effects
no data available
SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
Disposal methods
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
SECTION 14: Transport information
UN Number
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
UN Proper Shipping Name
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Packing group, if applicable
ADR/RID: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: Not dangerous goods. (For reference only, please check.)
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: No
IMDG: No
IATA: No
Special precautions for user
no data available
Transport in bulk according to IMO instruments
no data available
SECTION 15: Regulatory information
Safety, health and environmental regulations specific for the product in question
SECTION 16: Other information
Abbreviations and acronyms
- CAS: Chemical Abstracts Service
- ADR: European Agreement concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road
- RID: Regulation concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail
- IMDG: International Maritime Dangerous Goods
- IATA: International Air Transportation Association
- TWA: Time Weighted Average
- STEL: Short term exposure limit
- LC50: Lethal Concentration 50%
- LD50: Lethal Dose 50%
- EC50: Effective Concentration 50%
References
- IPCS - The International Chemical Safety Cards (ICSC), website: http://www.ilo.org/dyn/icsc/showcard.home
- HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data Bank, website: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/newtoxnet/hsdb.htm
- IARC - International Agency for Research on Cancer, website: http://www.iarc.fr/
- eChemPortal - The Global Portal to Information on Chemical Substances by OECD, website: http://www.echemportal.org/echemportal/index?pageID=0&request_locale=en
- CAMEO Chemicals, website: http://cameochemicals.noaa.gov/search/simple
- ChemIDplus, website: http://chem.sis.nlm.nih.gov/chemidplus/chemidlite.jsp
- ERG - Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation, website: http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/library/erg
- Germany GESTIS-database on hazard substance, website: http://www.dguv.de/ifa/gestis/gestis-stoffdatenbank/index-2.jsp
- ECHA - European Chemicals Agency, website: https://echa.europa.eu/