Acute toxicity - Category 4, Oral
Skin irritation, Category 2
Skin sensitization, Category 1
Eye irritation, Category 2
Germ cell mutagenicity, Category 2
Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term (Chronic) - Category Chronic 3
H302 Harmful if swallowed
H315 Causes skin irritation
H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction
H319 Causes serious eye irritation
H341 Suspected of causing genetic defects
H412 Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects
P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.
P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
P203 Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P301+P317 IF SWALLOWED: Get medical help.
P330 Rinse mouth.
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...
P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).
P332+P317 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.
P333+P317 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
P318 IF exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
P405 Store locked up.
P501 Dispose of contents/container to an appropriate treatment and disposal facility in accordance with applicable laws and regulations, and product characteristics at time of disposal.
no data available
Fresh air, rest.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible).
Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink.
no data available
Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. Poisons A and B
Use water spray, dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide.
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
Use water spray, dry powder, foam, carbon dioxide.
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Collect and arrange disposal. Keep the chemical in suitable and closed containers for disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Use spark-proof tools and explosion-proof equipment. Adhered or collected material should be promptly disposed of, in accordance with appropriate laws and regulations.
NO open flames. Handling in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid formation of dust and aerosols. Use non-sparking tools. Prevent fire caused by electrostatic discharge steam.
Separated from bases, strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing.
no data available
no data available
Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Set up emergency exits and the risk-elimination area.
Wear safety spectacles.
Protective gloves.
Use ventilation (not if powder), local exhaust or breathing protection.
no data available
Solid. Crystalline.
Yellow.
no data available
56 °C.
267 °C. Remarks:Other details not known.
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
no data available
135 °C.
465 °C. Remarks:Other details not known.
no data available
pH = 6.9 (80 mg/L water) at 20 deg C
no data available
In water, 95 mg/L at 25 deg C
log Pow = 3.03. Remarks:Other details not known.
0.005 mm Hg. Remarks:Other details not known.
1.6 g/cm3. Temperature:20 °C.
6.6 (vs air)
no data available
Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides. Reacts with strong oxidants and bases bases.
no data available
Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides. Reacts with strong oxidants and bases.
no data available
no data available
When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride and nitrogen oxides/.
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
no data available
A nuisance-causing concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed, especially if powdered.
AEROBIC: 1,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene, present at 100 mg/L, reached 4% of its theoretical BOD in 4 weeks using an activated sludge inoculum at 30 mg/L in the Japanese MITI test which suggests the compound is not readily biodegradable(1).
BCF values of 18-103 were measured for 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene in carp (Cyprinus carpio) at concentrations of 5-50 ug/L over a 6-week exposure period(1). A mean 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene BCF of 118 was measured in rainbow trout over a 36-day exposure period(2). According to a classification scheme(3), these BCF values suggest the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low to moderate(SRC). In a static container 3-day exposure test, a BCF of 1047 was measured in guppies (Poecilla reticulata)on a fat-weight basis(4).
Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene can be estimated to be 590(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene is expected to have low mobility in soil. 1,4-Dichloro-2-nitrobenzene did not leach in column leachate tests designed to assess leaching potential from wastes in landfill sites(3).
no data available
The material can be disposed of by removal to a licensed chemical destruction plant or by controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing. Do not contaminate water, foodstuffs, feed or seed by storage or disposal. Do not discharge to sewer systems.
Containers can be triply rinsed (or equivalent) and offered for recycling or reconditioning. Alternatively, the packaging can be punctured to make it unusable for other purposes and then be disposed of in a sanitary landfill. Controlled incineration with flue gas scrubbing is possible for combustible packaging materials.
ADR/RID: UN2811 (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: UN2811 (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: UN2811 (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S. (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: 6.1 (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: 6.1 (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: 6.1 (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: I (For reference only, please check.)
IMDG: I (For reference only, please check.)
IATA: I (For reference only, please check.)
ADR/RID: No
IMDG: No
IATA: No
no data available
no data available
Health effects of exposure to the substance have not been investigated adequately.