TONABERSAT
Synonym(s):(3S-cis)-N-(6-Acetyl-3,4-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-yl)-3-chloro-4-fluoro-benzamide;N-[(3S,4S)-6-Acetyl-3,4-dihydro-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-4-yl]-3-chloro-4-fluoro-benzamide;SB 220453;SB-220453
- CAS NO.:175013-84-0
- Empirical Formula: C20H19ClFNO4
- Molecular Weight: 391.82
- MDL number: MFCD00944458
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-23 13:36:13
What is TONABERSAT?
The Uses of TONABERSAT
It is a cholinesterase inhibitor for treating and preventing migraine. An antimigraine agent
The Uses of TONABERSAT
It is a cholinesterase inhibitor for treating and preventing migraine. An antimigraine agent.
Biological Activity
migraine is a common, recurrent and primary headache disorder. optimisation of novel cis- and trans-4-(substituted-anfido)benzopyran-3-ol derivatives has led to the identification of tonabersat (sb-220453) with potential antimigraine activity.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Tonabersat (SB-220453) exhibits anticonvulsant property. It is a member of the family of novel benzoylamino-benzopyran compounds. Tonabersat is used as a therapeutic for trigeminal nerve-induced neurovascular reflexes. In addition, it acts as a putative migraine prophylactic agent containing an unique stereospecific binding site in the brain.
in vitro
topiramate targets multiple cortical and subcortical loci, altering voltage-gated ion channels and chemical transmission to decrease abnormal brain excitability. preclinical studies have identified four properties that may account for the drug’s efficacy in epilepsy and migraine prophylaxis: (i) blockage of voltage-dependent sodium channels; (ii) augmentation of the activity of the neurotransmitter g-aminobutyric acid (gaba) at some subtypes of the gaba-a receptor; (iii) antagonism of the ampa/kainate subtype of the glutamate receptor; and (iv) inhibition of the carbonic anhydrase enzymes, particularly isozymes ii and iv [1].
in vivo
tonabersat binds selectively to a unique site in the brain. moreover, tonabersat could markedly reduce cortical spreading depression (csd) and csd-associated events and inhibite gap-junction communication between neurons and satellite glial cells in the trigeminal ganglion. together, these findings indicate that tonabersat should have clinical application in preventing migraine attacks [2].
References
[1] silberstein sd. tonabersat, a novel gap-junction modulator for the prevention of migraine. cephalalgia. 2009;29 suppl 2:28-35.
[2] durham pl, garrett fg. neurological mechanisms of migraine: potential of the gap-junction modulator tonabersat in prevention of migraine. cephalalgia. 2009;29 suppl 2:1-6.
[3] hauge aw, asghar ms, schytz hw, christensen k, olesen j. effects of tonabersat on migraine with aura: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. lancet neurol. 2009;8(8):718-23.
Properties of TONABERSAT
Boiling point: | 554.5±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | 1.38 |
storage temp. | 2-8°C |
solubility | Soluble in DMSO |
pka | 11.86±0.60(Predicted) |
form | powder |
color | white to beige |
optical activity | [α]/D -100 to -110°, c = 1 in methanol |
Safety information for TONABERSAT
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H400:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, acute hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P273:Avoid release to the environment. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P391:Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P337+P313:IF eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. |
Computed Descriptors for TONABERSAT
New Products
ALUMINIUM IODIDE 100 GM BUFFER CAPSULE PH 7.0 - 10 CAP BUFFER SOLUTION PH 9.5 (BORATE) EZEE BLUE GEL STAINER BORAX CARMINE (GRENACHERS ALCOHOLIC) POTASSIUM IODATE - IODIDE SOLN 0.1 N Dabigatran Acyl-O3-D-Glucuronide Trifluoroacetic Acid Salt Isofolic Acid Dabigatran 2-O-acylglucuronide metabolite Dabigatran Acyl-?-D- glucuronide Trifluroacetic Acid Erythromycin EP Impurity A Desloratidine Related Compound ARelated products of tetrahydrofuran
You may like
-
Tonabersat CAS 175013-84-0View Details
175013-84-0 -
Dechloro DesloratadineView Details
-
Dehydro DesloratadineView Details
-
Edoxaban Impurity 57View Details
2089454-69-1 -
Eltrombopag N-Oxide ImpurityView Details
2734533-17-4 -
Empagliflozin Bromo ImpurityView Details
-
Glycopyrronium Bromide EP Impurity IView Details
1404617-94-2 -
Ipratropium EP Impurity BView Details
58073-59-9