Thiazole
- CAS NO.:288-47-1
- Empirical Formula: C3H3NS
- Molecular Weight: 85.13
- MDL number: MFCD00005315
- EINECS: 206-021-3
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-07-15 16:45:23
What is Thiazole?
Chemical properties
colourless or pale yellow liquid with a disgusting smell
Chemical properties
Thiazole has a green, sweet, nutty, tomato note.
Occurrence
Reported found in roasted chicken, chicken fat, boiled and cooked beef, grilled and roasted beef, pork liver, beer, cognac and other types of grape brandy, rum, coffee, roasted barley, roasted filbert, roasted peanut, soybean, popcorn, oat products, rice bran, buckwheat, malt, wort, dried bonito, crab, crayfish, Chinese quince and other natural sources.
The Uses of Thiazole
Thiazole is used as a flavoring agent and in the preparation of dyes and rubber accelerators. It serves as a component of the vitamin thiamine (B1). It acts as a protected formyl group used in natural product synthesis. It reacts with alkyl lithium and Grignard?s reagent to prepare organometallic complexes. It is involved in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and nucleophilic aromatic substitution at C-5 and C-2 positions respectively. Further, it undergoes alkylation reaction to get thiazolium cation, which is used as a catalyst in the Stetter reaction and the Benzoin condensation. In addition to this, it is involved in the preparation of alagebrium.
The Uses of Thiazole
Organic synthesis of fungicides, dyes, and rubber accelerators.
The Uses of Thiazole
Thiazoles were used to create novel recognition motifs for interaction with divalent and trivalent metal ions in siderophores or antibiotics.
Definition
A colorless volatile liquid, a beterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring containing three carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one sulfur atom. It resembles PYRIDINE in its reactions.
Definition
thiazole: A heterocyclic compound containing a five-membered ringwith sulphur and nitrogen heteroatoms, C3SNH3. A range of thiazoledyes are manufactured containingthis ring system.
Aroma threshold values
Detection: 3.1 ppm
General Description
Colorless or pale yellow liquid with a foul odor.
Air & Water Reactions
Slightly water soluble.
Reactivity Profile
Thioisocyanates, such as Thiazole, are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat.
Properties of Thiazole
Melting point: | -33°C |
Boiling point: | 117-118 °C (lit.) |
Density | 1.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
refractive index | n |
FEMA | 3615 | THIAZOLE |
Flash point: | 72 °F |
storage temp. | Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C |
form | Liquid |
pka | 2.44(at 20℃) |
color | Clear colorless to yellow |
Specific Gravity | 1.200 |
Odor | at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. pyridine nutty meaty |
Water Solubility | slightly soluble |
Sensitive | Air & Light Sensitive |
Merck | 14,9307 |
JECFA Number | 1032 |
BRN | 103852 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 288-47-1(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Thiazole(288-47-1) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Thiazole (288-47-1) |
Safety information for Thiazole
Signal word | Danger |
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H225:Flammable liquids H302:Acute toxicity,oral |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233:Keep container tightly closed. P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242:Use only non-sparking tools. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
Computed Descriptors for Thiazole
New Products
(2S,4R)-4-amino-2-methyl-5-phenylpentanoic acid hydrochloride Tubulysin I 2,2-diethoxyethanethioamide Tubulysin G Diethyl Aluminium Cyanide (1.0 M in Toluene) 2,2-Difluoropropylamine hydrochloride 4,4-DIFLUOROPIPERIDINE 2-(azetidin-3-ylidene)acetonitrile (hydrochloride) Isoxazole, 3-[[[5-(difluoromethoxy)-1-methyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]methyl]thio]-4,5-dihydro-5,5-dimethyl- 2,2-Difluoropropanol 3-Aminocyclobutanone hydrochloride Calcium Sodium Phosphosilicate IH 2-[2-[3(S)-3[2-(7-chloro-2-quinolinyl) ethenyl] phenyl-3- hydroxyl propyl] phenyl]-2-propanol Imeglimin Hydrochloride IH Fuel shell (1R,2S)-2-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)cyclopropanamine 2-[[(3aR,4S,6R,6aS)-6-Aminotetrahydro-2,2-dimethyl-4H-cyclopenta-1,3-dioxol-4-yl]oxy]ethanol ethanedioate 1-(4-amino-2- methylbenzoyl)-7- chloro-3,4-dihydro- 1H-benzo[b] azepin-5(2H)-one 2-Bromo-6- nitroanisole Magnesium Trisilicate Lubiprostone Latanoprostene Bunod Flame Retardant Zinc Borate 7-Methoxyquinoline-4-carbonitrileRelated products of tetrahydrofuran
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