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HomeProduct name listThiazole

Thiazole

  • CAS NO.:288-47-1
  • Empirical Formula: C3H3NS
  • Molecular Weight: 85.13
  • MDL number: MFCD00005315
  • EINECS: 206-021-3
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-07-15 16:45:23
Thiazole Structural

What is Thiazole?

Chemical properties

colourless or pale yellow liquid with a disgusting smell

Chemical properties

Thiazole has a green, sweet, nutty, tomato note.

Occurrence

Reported found in roasted chicken, chicken fat, boiled and cooked beef, grilled and roasted beef, pork liver, beer, cognac and other types of grape brandy, rum, coffee, roasted barley, roasted filbert, roasted peanut, soybean, popcorn, oat products, rice bran, buckwheat, malt, wort, dried bonito, crab, crayfish, Chinese quince and other natural sources.

The Uses of Thiazole

Thiazole is used as a flavoring agent and in the preparation of dyes and rubber accelerators. It serves as a component of the vitamin thiamine (B1). It acts as a protected formyl group used in natural product synthesis. It reacts with alkyl lithium and Grignard?s reagent to prepare organometallic complexes. It is involved in the electrophilic aromatic substitution and nucleophilic aromatic substitution at C-5 and C-2 positions respectively. Further, it undergoes alkylation reaction to get thiazolium cation, which is used as a catalyst in the Stetter reaction and the Benzoin condensation. In addition to this, it is involved in the preparation of alagebrium.

The Uses of Thiazole

Organic synthesis of fungicides, dyes, and rubber accelerators.

The Uses of Thiazole

Thiazoles were used to create novel recognition motifs for interaction with divalent and trivalent metal ions in siderophores or antibiotics.

Definition

A colorless volatile liquid, a beterocyclic compound with a five-membered ring containing three carbon atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one sulfur atom. It resembles PYRIDINE in its reactions.

Definition

thiazole: A heterocyclic compound containing a five-membered ringwith sulphur and nitrogen heteroatoms, C3SNH3. A range of thiazoledyes are manufactured containingthis ring system.

Aroma threshold values

Detection: 3.1 ppm

General Description

Colorless or pale yellow liquid with a foul odor.

Air & Water Reactions

Slightly water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

Thioisocyanates, such as Thiazole, are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat.

Properties of Thiazole

Melting point: -33°C
Boiling point: 117-118 °C (lit.)
Density  1.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.538(lit.)
FEMA  3615 | THIAZOLE
Flash point: 72 °F
storage temp.  Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
form  Liquid
pka 2.44(at 20℃)
color  Clear colorless to yellow
Specific Gravity 1.200
Odor at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. pyridine nutty meaty
Water Solubility  slightly soluble
Sensitive  Air & Light Sensitive
Merck  14,9307
JECFA Number 1032
BRN  103852
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference 288-47-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Thiazole(288-47-1)
EPA Substance Registry System Thiazole (288-47-1)

Safety information for Thiazole

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
H302:Acute toxicity,oral
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P242:Use only non-sparking tools.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

Computed Descriptors for Thiazole

Related products of tetrahydrofuran

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