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HomeProduct name listPYROGALLOL RED

PYROGALLOL RED

Synonym(s):Pyrogallic acid;Pyrogallol red;Pyrogallolsulfonephthalein

  • CAS NO.:32638-88-3
  • Empirical Formula: C19H12O8S
  • Molecular Weight: 400.36
  • MDL number: MFCD00005046
  • EINECS: 251-134-3
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-12-18 14:07:02
PYROGALLOL RED Structural

What is PYROGALLOL RED?

Chemical properties

dark brown powder

The Uses of PYROGALLOL RED

Pyrogallol Red is a complexometric indicator for the metal elements molybdenum and copper. Dyes and metabolites.

The Uses of PYROGALLOL RED

The white powdery crystal was made by the superheating of gallic acid. Pyrogallic acid, popularly known as pyro, is one of the earliest developers and its use has spanned three centuries. It was first used in an acid state to physically develop wet collodion negatives. When silver bromide gelatin plates were adopted pyro was used again but in an alkaline state for chemical development. It was used throughout the 20th century and often chosen for the peculiar yellow stain it imparted to gelatin negatives.

What are the applications of Application

Pyrogallol Red is a complexometric indicator for the metal elements molybdenum and copper

Purification Methods

It is recrystallised from aqueous alkaline solution (Na2CO3 or NaOH) by precipitation on acidification, filter it off and dry in a vacuum. [Suk Collect Czech Chem Commun 31 3127 1966, Beilstein 19 H 407, 19 II 417, 19 III/IV 599, 19/10 V 226.]

Properties of PYROGALLOL RED

Melting point: 133-134 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 309 °C(lit.)
Density  1.082 g/mL at 20 °C
vapor density  4.4 (vs air)
vapor pressure  10 mm Hg ( 167.7 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.387
storage temp.  Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
form  Liquid
pka 7.86±0.20(Predicted)
color  Dark brown
Water Solubility  Soluble in water, ammonium hydroxide (10 mg/ml), and ethanol.
BRN  363738
CAS DataBase Reference 32638-88-3
EPA Substance Registry System Spiro[3H-2,1-benzoxathiole-3,9'-[9H]xanthene]-3',4',5',6'-tetrol, 1,1-dioxide (32638-88-3)

Safety information for PYROGALLOL RED

Computed Descriptors for PYROGALLOL RED

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