Ponazuril
Synonym(s):1-Methyl-3-{3-methyl-4-[4-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)phenoxy]phenyl}-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione
- CAS NO.:69004-04-2
- Empirical Formula: C18H14F3N3O6S
- Molecular Weight: 457.38
- MDL number: MFCD09263475
- EINECS: 629-740-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-08-21 22:41:43
What is Ponazuril?
Description
Toltrazuril sulfone is an active metabolite of the coccidiostat toltrazuril . Toltrazuril sulfone is formed from toltrazuril via the intermediate metabolite toltrazuril sulfoxide by cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, including CYP3A. It inhibits T. gondii tachyzoite production in African green monkey kidney cells when used at concentrations of 0.1, 1, and 5 μg/ml. Toltrazuril sulfone completely prevents infection with T. gondii tachyzoites in a mouse model of fatal toxoplasmosis when administered at doses of 10 or 20 mg/kg one day prior to, and daily for 10 days following, infection. It also reduces the number of infected mice in the same model when administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg for 11 days starting six days following infection. Formulations containing toltrazuril sulfone have been used in the treatment of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) in horses.
The Uses of Ponazuril
Toltrazuril sulfone is antiprotazoal, used to treat Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis (EPM).
What are the applications of Application
Toltrazuril sulfone is an antiprotozoal
Veterinary Drugs and Treatments
Ponazuril is indicated for the treatment of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis
(EPM) caused by Sarcocystis neurona.
Ponazuril could potentially be useful in treating Neospora caninum
and Toxoplasma infections in dogs or cats.
Properties of Ponazuril
Melting point: | 242° |
Density | 1.507±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
storage temp. | Refrigerator |
solubility | Acetontrile (Slightly), DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
form | neat |
pka | 6.46±0.20(Predicted) |
form | Solid |
color | White to Off-White |
CAS DataBase Reference | 69004-04-2 |
Safety information for Ponazuril
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. |
Computed Descriptors for Ponazuril
InChIKey | VBUNOIXRZNJNAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Abamectin manufacturer
Alivira Animal Health Ltd
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