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HomeProduct name listPlatinum(II)-ammonium chloride

Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

Synonym(s):Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

  • CAS NO.:13820-41-2
  • Empirical Formula: Cl4H4NPt-
  • Molecular Weight: 354.92
  • MDL number: MFCD00010885
  • EINECS: 237-499-1
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-04-16 18:29:06
Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride Structural

What is Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride?

Description

Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate is a darkrubyred crystalline solid. Molecular weight= 372.96; Specific gravity=2.93; Freezing/Melting point= 140- 150℃.Soluble in water.

Chemical properties

light brown orange to red crystalline powder

Chemical properties

Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate is a dark ruby-red crystalline solid.

The Uses of Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

In photography.

The Uses of Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

in photography. ICU

The Uses of Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate(II) is used in spectral analysis standard. It is also used in the preparation of platinum sponge and platinum catalytic agent.

Definition

ChEBI: Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate is a salt comprising separate ammonium cations and square planar [PtCl4](2-) anions. It contains a tetrachloroplatinate(2-).

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NH3, Cl-, and Pt.

Potential Exposure

This material is used in photography.

First aid

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least 15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure,begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.

storage

Color Code—Green: General storage may be used.It is a skin and inhalation sensitizer; the Color Code—Bluemay be used. Prior to working with this chemical you shouldbe trained on its proper handling and storage. Store in tightlyclosed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away fromoxidizers, strong acids, strong bases.

Shipping

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required.

Incompatibilities

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.

Properties of Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

Melting point: 140 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Density  2.936 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
storage temp.  under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2-8°C
solubility  soluble in H2O; insoluble in ethanol
form  Crystals
color  Pink
Specific Gravity 2.936
Water Solubility  Soluble
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
Merck  13,553
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 0.002 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 4 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
CAS DataBase Reference 13820-41-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Platinate(2-), tetrachloro-, ammonium (1:2), (SP-4-1)- (13820-41-2)

Safety information for Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
ghs
Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H301:Acute toxicity,oral
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H317:Sensitisation, Skin
H318:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H334:Sensitisation, respiratory
Precautionary Statement Codes P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.

Computed Descriptors for Platinum(II)-ammonium chloride

InChIKey QJIMNDWDOXTTBR-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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