Pentafluorophenol
Synonym(s):2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenol;Pentafluorophenol
- CAS NO.:771-61-9
- Empirical Formula: C6HF5O
- Molecular Weight: 184.06
- MDL number: MFCD00002156
- EINECS: 212-235-8
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-08-08 18:06:34
What is Pentafluorophenol?
Chemical properties
White solid
The Uses of Pentafluorophenol
Pentafluorophenol is used in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis and vulcanized polymers. It is also used for peptide coupling and heterocyclic acid derivatives. It is involved in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl formate which acts as a formulating agent for amines and amino acids.
The Uses of Pentafluorophenol
Used for the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis
The Uses of Pentafluorophenol
For the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis.
Synthesis Reference(s)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 54, p. 5502, 1989 DOI: 10.1021/jo00284a022
Safety Profile
scu-rat LD50:322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65
Purification Methods
It is a hygroscopic low melting solid not freely soluble in H2O. Purify it by distillation, preferably in a vacuum [Forbes et al. J Chem Soc 2019 1959, IR and pKa: Birchall & Haszeldine J Chem Soc 13 1959]. IRofafilmhas max 3600 (OH) and 1575 (fluoroaromatic breathing) cm-1 . The benzoyl derivative has m 74-75o, 3,4-dinitrobenzoyl derivative has m 107o, the tosylate has m 64-65o (from EtOH) and the K salt crystallises from Me2CO, m 242o(dec), with 1H2O-salt the m is 248o(dec) and the 2H2O-salt has m 245o(dec). [Beilstein 6 IV 782.]
Properties of Pentafluorophenol
Melting point: | 34-36 °C (lit.) |
Boiling point: | 143 °C (lit.) |
Density | 1.757 |
refractive index | 1.4270 |
Flash point: | 162 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
form | Low Melting Crystalline Solid |
pka | 5.50±0.33(Predicted) |
color | White to almost white |
Specific Gravity | 1.757 |
Water Solubility | soluble |
BRN | 1912584 |
Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 771-61-9(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Phenol, pentafluoro-(771-61-9) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Pentafluorophenol (771-61-9) |
Safety information for Pentafluorophenol
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. |
Computed Descriptors for Pentafluorophenol
InChIKey | XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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