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HomeProduct name listPentafluorophenol

Pentafluorophenol

Synonym(s):2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluorophenol;Pentafluorophenol

  • CAS NO.:771-61-9
  • Empirical Formula: C6HF5O
  • Molecular Weight: 184.06
  • MDL number: MFCD00002156
  • EINECS: 212-235-8
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2024-08-08 18:06:34
Pentafluorophenol Structural

What is Pentafluorophenol?

Chemical properties

White solid

The Uses of Pentafluorophenol

Pentafluorophenol is used in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis and vulcanized polymers. It is also used for peptide coupling and heterocyclic acid derivatives. It is involved in the preparation of pentafluorophenyl formate which acts as a formulating agent for amines and amino acids.

The Uses of Pentafluorophenol

Used for the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis

The Uses of Pentafluorophenol

For the preparation of pentafluorophenyl esters for peptide synthesis.

Synthesis Reference(s)

The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 54, p. 5502, 1989 DOI: 10.1021/jo00284a022

Safety Profile

scu-rat LD50:322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65

Purification Methods

It is a hygroscopic low melting solid not freely soluble in H2O. Purify it by distillation, preferably in a vacuum [Forbes et al. J Chem Soc 2019 1959, IR and pKa: Birchall & Haszeldine J Chem Soc 13 1959]. IRofafilmhas max 3600 (OH) and 1575 (fluoroaromatic breathing) cm-1 . The benzoyl derivative has m 74-75o, 3,4-dinitrobenzoyl derivative has m 107o, the tosylate has m 64-65o (from EtOH) and the K salt crystallises from Me2CO, m 242o(dec), with 1H2O-salt the m is 248o(dec) and the 2H2O-salt has m 245o(dec). [Beilstein 6 IV 782.]

Properties of Pentafluorophenol

Melting point: 34-36 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 143 °C (lit.)
Density  1.757
refractive index  1.4270
Flash point: 162 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form  Low Melting Crystalline Solid
pka 5.50±0.33(Predicted)
color  White to almost white
Specific Gravity 1.757
Water Solubility  soluble
BRN  1912584
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
CAS DataBase Reference 771-61-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Phenol, pentafluoro-(771-61-9)
EPA Substance Registry System Pentafluorophenol (771-61-9)

Safety information for Pentafluorophenol

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
Precautionary Statement Codes P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.

Computed Descriptors for Pentafluorophenol

InChIKey XBNGYFFABRKICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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