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HomeProduct name listNONANOYL CHLORIDE

NONANOYL CHLORIDE

Synonym(s):Nonanoyl chloride;Pelargonyl chloride;Pelargonyl chloride, Pelargonic acid chloride

  • CAS NO.:764-85-2
  • Empirical Formula: C9H17ClO
  • Molecular Weight: 176.68
  • MDL number: MFCD00000768
  • EINECS: 212-131-2
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-05-25 18:01:06
NONANOYL CHLORIDE Structural

What is NONANOYL CHLORIDE?

Chemical properties

clear slightly yellow liquid

The Uses of NONANOYL CHLORIDE

Nonanoyl chloride is used for the acylation of amine groups of chitosan to simultaneously improve its material properties and adsorption capacity. It was also used in the synthesis of N-nonanoyl piperonylamide, caged vanilloid, N-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)-nonanoylamide or N-(2-Nitrobenzyl)-N-vanillyl-nonanoylamide, n-benzylnonanamide.

Purification Methods

Reflux it with acetyl chloride (~ 3 volumes) for 1hour, then distil off AcCl followed by the nonanoyl chloride at ~12mm. It is moisture sensitive and should be stored in sealed ampoules. [Beilstein 2 IV 1023.]

Properties of NONANOYL CHLORIDE

Melting point: -60.5 °C
Boiling point: 108-110 °C/22 mmHg (lit.)
Density  0.98 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure  0.2 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.438(lit.)
Flash point: 203 °F
storage temp.  Store below +30°C.
solubility  soluble in Chloroform
form  clear liquid
color  Colorless to Light yellow
explosive limit 0.8-3.7%(V)
Water Solubility  Reacts with water.
Sensitive  Moisture Sensitive
BRN  1362621
CAS DataBase Reference 764-85-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System Nonanoyl chloride (764-85-2)

Safety information for NONANOYL CHLORIDE

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for NONANOYL CHLORIDE

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