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HomeProduct name listFormic acid isopropyl ester

Formic acid isopropyl ester

  • CAS NO.:625-55-8
  • Empirical Formula: C4H8O2
  • Molecular Weight: 88.11
  • MDL number: MFCD00014127
  • EINECS: 210-901-2
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-11-30 21:41:49
Formic acid isopropyl ester Structural

What is Formic acid isopropyl ester?

Description

Isopropyl formate has a characteristic fruity, ether-like odor and a sweet taste reminiscent of plum. May be synthesized by direct esterification. In addition to food use, isopropyl formate is used as a fungicide, bactericide and wood preservative.

Chemical properties

Clear colorless liquid

Chemical properties

Isopropyl formate has a characteristic fruity, ether-like odor and a sweet taste reminiscent of plum

Occurrence

Reported found in mushrooms, plum brandy, dwarf quince, currants, grapes, sherry and coffee.

The Uses of Formic acid isopropyl ester

Isopropyl formate, is a flavoring agent. It can also be used as fragrance agent.

Preparation

By direct esterification.

Definition

ChEBI: Isopropyl formate is a carboxylic ester.

Taste threshold values

Taste characteristics at 35 ppm: sweet, fruity with a berry lift

Properties of Formic acid isopropyl ester

Melting point: -93°C
Boiling point: 68 °C(lit.)
Density  0.884 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.368(lit.)
FEMA  2944 | ISOPROPYL FORMATE
Flash point: 7 °F
form  clear liquid
color  Colorless to Almost colorless
Odor at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. ethereal solvent cocoa tropical
Odor Threshold 0.29ppm
Water Solubility  slightly soluble in water, completely miscible with alcohol, ether, and most organic solvents.
JECFA Number 304
BRN  1735844
CAS DataBase Reference 625-55-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Formic acid, 1-methylethyl ester(625-55-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Isopropyl formate (625-55-8)

Safety information for Formic acid isopropyl ester

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Flame
Flammables
GHS02
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H225:Flammable liquids
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for Formic acid isopropyl ester

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