DOXACURIUM CHLORIDE
- CAS NO.:106819-53-8
- Empirical Formula: C56H78Cl2N2O16
- Molecular Weight: 1106.13
- MDL number: MFCD00906167
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2023-07-06 17:38:47
What is DOXACURIUM CHLORIDE?
Description
Doxacurium chloride is an injectable, noncumulative, nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent which exhibits no significant cardiovascular effects. It is a mixture of (lR, l′S, 2S, 2′R), (lR, l′R, 2S, 2′s) and (lS, l′S, 2R, 2′R) isomers of a bis-benzylisoquinolinium diester.Doxacurium chloride provides satisfactory intubation with duration of action similar to d-tubocurarine or pancuronium. However, it is reported to be 2 to 3 times as potent as pancuronium.
Originator
Wellcome (United Kingdom)
The Uses of DOXACURIUM CHLORIDE
Doxacurium Chloride is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent that is minimally hydrolyzed by human plasma cholinesterase.
The Uses of DOXACURIUM CHLORIDE
Neuromuscular blocking agent.
brand name
Nuromax (Abbott).
General Description
The molecular structure of doxacuriumchloride, 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,8-trimethoxy2-methyl-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl) isoquinoliniumchloride succinate (Nuromax), provides thepossibility for 10 stereoisomers: 4 d,l pairs and two mesoforms. Of the 10 stereoisomers, 3 are all-trans configuration,and these are the only active ones. Doxacurium chlorideis a long-acting nondepolarizing blocking agent. The drugdiffers from drugs such as gallium and pancuronium in thatit has no vagolytic activity. It is used as a skeletal musclerelaxant in surgical procedures expected to last longer than90 minutes.
Pharmacokinetics
Doxacurium is a mixture of three trans, trans-stereoisomers, a dl pair [(1R,1′R,2S,2′S) and (1S,1′S,2R,2′R)] and a meso form (1R,1′S,2S,2′R). Doxacurium is hydrophilic, has a small volume of distribution, and is distributed primarily to extracellular fluids. It is not metabolized by plasma cholinesterase or hepatic enzymes and does not undergo Hofmann elimination.
Safety information for DOXACURIUM CHLORIDE
New Products
ALUMINIUM IODIDE 100 GM BUFFER CAPSULE PH 7.0 - 10 CAP BUFFER SOLUTION PH 9.5 (BORATE) EZEE BLUE GEL STAINER BORAX CARMINE (GRENACHERS ALCOHOLIC) POTASSIUM IODATE - IODIDE SOLN 0.1 N Dabigatran Acyl-O3-D-Glucuronide Trifluoroacetic Acid Salt Isofolic Acid Dabigatran 2-O-acylglucuronide metabolite Dabigatran Acyl-?-D- glucuronide Trifluroacetic Acid Erythromycin EP Impurity A Desloratidine Related Compound ARelated products of tetrahydrofuran
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