CARNOSOL
Synonym(s):Picrosalvin
- CAS NO.:5957-80-2
- Empirical Formula: C20H26O4
- Molecular Weight: 330.42
- MDL number: MFCD02752467
- SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
- Update Date: 2024-10-25 23:13:37
What is CARNOSOL?
Description
Carnosol is a phenol that has been found in rosemary (R. officinalis) and has diverse biological activities. It decreases nitric oxide (NO) production in mouse peritoneal exudate macrophages when used at concentrations ranging from 6 to 25 μM. Carnosol scavenges peroxyl and hydroxyl radicals and inhibits lipid peroxidation in cell-free assays. It inhibits 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO; IC50 = 0.1 μM for the recombinant human enzyme) and the synthesis of leukotrienes in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs; IC50 = 7 μM). In vivo, carnosol (200 mg/kg) reduces mammary DNA adduct formation and tumorigenesis in a rat model of DMBA-induced mammary tumorigenesis.
Chemical properties
White powder
The Uses of CARNOSOL
Carnosol is a phytopolyphenol found in Rosemary that functions as an antioxidant, antimicrobial, & anticarcinogen.
What are the applications of Application
Carnosol is a phytopolyphenol found in Rosemary that functions as an antioxidant, antimicrobial, & anticarcinogen
Definition
ChEBI: Carnosol is a diterpenoid.
Cytotoxicity
IC50 (μg/mL): 65 (HL-60), 58 (K562), 50(Hep G2), 48 (MCF-7), 53 (MOLT-4)(Farimani et al. 2012)
IC50 (μg/mL): 61.46 (AGS) (Areche et al.2009)
IC50 (μg/mL): 2 (P388) (Aoyagi et al.2006)
IC50 (μg/mL): 1.19 (A2780), 3.30(SW1573), 8.59 (WiDr), 7.93 (T-47D),1.29 (HBL-100) (Guerrero et al. 2006).
Properties of CARNOSOL
Melting point: | 240~242℃ |
Boiling point: | 524.8±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
Density | 1.26±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted) |
storage temp. | Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C |
solubility | DMSO:66.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);199.74(Max Conc. mM) |
form | neat |
pka | 8.91±0.40(Predicted) |
form | Solid |
color | White |
Safety information for CARNOSOL
Signal word | Warning |
Pictogram(s) |
Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H317:Sensitisation, Skin |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. |
Computed Descriptors for CARNOSOL
Related products of tetrahydrofuran
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