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HomeProduct name list2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE

2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE

  • CAS NO.:4403-61-6
  • Empirical Formula: C5H7N
  • Molecular Weight: 81.12
  • MDL number: MFCD00037169
  • EINECS: 224-544-5
  • SAFETY DATA SHEET (SDS)
  • Update Date: 2023-06-08 17:06:38
2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE Structural

What is 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE?

General Description

Clear amber liquid.

Air & Water Reactions

Highly flammable. 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air. . Insoluble in water.

Reactivity Profile

Nitriles, such as 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE, may polymerize in the presence of metals and some metal compounds. They are incompatible with acids; mixing nitriles with strong oxidizing acids can lead to extremely violent reactions. Nitriles are generally incompatible with other oxidizing agents such as peroxides and epoxides. The combination of bases and nitriles can produce hydrogen cyanide. Nitriles are hydrolyzed in both aqueous acid and base to give carboxylic acids (or salts of carboxylic acids). These reactions generate heat. Peroxides convert nitriles to amides. Nitriles can react vigorously with reducing agents. Acetonitrile and propionitrile are soluble in water, but nitriles higher than propionitrile have low aqueous solubility. They are also insoluble in aqueous acids.

Fire Hazard

2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE is flammable.

Properties of 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE

Boiling point: 115-120 °C(lit.)
Density  0.810 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
refractive index  n20/D 1.417
Flash point: -17 °C
Water Solubility  Slightly soluble in water
form  clear liquid
color  Colorless to Light yellow
CAS DataBase Reference 4403-61-6
EPA Substance Registry System 2-Methyl-2-butenenitrile (4403-61-6)

Safety information for 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE

Computed Descriptors for 2-METHYL-2-BUTENENITRILE

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