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HomeProduct name list2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

Synonym(s):N-Acetyl-3-(nitrosothio)-DL-valine;SNAP;S-Nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine

2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid Structural

What is 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid?

Description

SNAP is an S-nitrosothiol which serves as a NO donor and a potent vasodilator. Its stability in solution varies from seconds to hours depending on temperature, buffer composition and metal content. At pH 6-8 and 37°C, the half-life of SNAP is approximately six hours in the presence of transition metal ion chelators.

Chemical properties

2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid is green crystalline solid

The Uses of 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

Produced concentration-related relaxations of mouse anococcygeus, in a range similar to that already found for NO and other nitrovasodilators. A potent relaxant of non-vascular smooth muscle. Serves as an NO donor.

Biochem/physiol Actions

NO donor; vasodilator, smooth muscle relaxant, lymphocyte activator. Activates soluble guanylyl cyclase.

Properties of 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

Melting point: 150.5°C
Density  1.4261 (rough estimate)
RTECS  YV9383000
refractive index  1.5400 (estimate)
storage temp.  -20°C
solubility  H2O: ≥2 mg/mL
form  powder
pka 3.06±0.10(Predicted)
color  green
CAS DataBase Reference 67776-06-1(CAS DataBase Reference)

Safety information for 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)
ghs
Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

Computed Descriptors for 2-acetamido-3-methyl-3-(nitrososulfanyl)butanoic acid

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