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91-22-5

91-22-5 structural image
Product Name: Quinoline
Formula: C9H7N
Synonyms: 1-Azanaphthalene;1-Benzazine;2,3-Benzopyridine;Quinoline
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Quinoline appears as a colorless liquid with a peculiar odor. Slightly denser than water. Contact may irritate to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.
Color/Form COLORLESS TO BROWN /SRP: TECHNICAL GRADE/
Odor Penetrating odor, not as offensive as pyridine
Boiling Point 460 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point 5 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point 138 °F (NFPA, 2010)
Solubility 12.4 [ug/mL] (The mean of the results at pH 7.4)
Density 1.095 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Density 4.45 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 1 mmHg at 139.5 °F ; 5 mmHg at 193.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP log Kow= 2.03
Stability/Shelf Life DARKENS ON STORAGE IN ORDINARY, STOPPERED BOTTLE
Autoignition Temperature 896 °F (USCG, 1999)
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxides/.
Viscosity 2.997 millipascal second (=cP) at 30 °C
Corrosivity May attack some forms of plastic
Heat of Combustion -8710 cal/g
pH Weak tertiary base
Surface Tension 45.0 dynes/cm @ 20 °C
Ionization Efficiency Positive
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 71.0 [mmHg] [ICSC] Odor threshold from HSDB
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.62683 @ 20 °C/D
Dissociation Constants pKa= 4.90
Kovats Retention Index 1203.7 1231 1246 1206 1207 1231 1246 1226 1226 1227 1231 1233 1228 1247.7 1247 1200 1225.5 1221.6 1221.6 1201 1206 1199 1199 1200 1203 1205 1247 1247 1249.9 209.51
Other Experimental Properties 1 MG/L= 189 PPM; 1 PPM= 5.28 MG/CU M
Chemical Classes Nitrogen Compounds -> Quinolines

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08

Environment
GHS09
GHS Hazard Statements H301:Acute toxicity,oral
H312:Acute toxicity,dermal
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
H341:Germ cell mutagenicity
H350:Carcinogenicity
H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P310:IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 129.16 g/mol
XLogP3 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Exact Mass 129.057849228 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 129.057849228 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 12.9 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 10
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 111
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Quinoline appears as a colorless liquid with a peculiar odor. Slightly denser than water. Contact may irritate to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.

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