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87-66-1

87-66-1 structural image
Product Name: Pyrogallol
Formula: C6H6O3
Synonyms: 1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzene;2,3-Dihydroxyphenol;Pyrogallic acid;Pyrogallic acid, 1,2,3-Trihydroxybenzene;Pyrogallol
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Pyrogallic acid is an odorless white to gray solid. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
Color/Form White, lustrous crystals or plates
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point 588 °F at 760 mmHg (Decomposes at 559 °F) (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point 271 to 273 °F (NTP, 1992)
Solubility greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density 1.45 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Pressure 10 mmHg at 333.9 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP 0.970 (estimated)
Stability/Shelf Life BECOMES GRAYISH ON EXPOSURE TO AIR & LIGHT; AQ SOLN DARKENS ON EXPOSURE TO AIR, QUITE RAPIDLY WHEN ALKALINE
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Heat of Combustion 2.673 MJ/mol (638.9 kcal/mol)
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.561 at 134 °C/D
Dissociation Constants pKa = 9.01
Kovats Retention Index 1329 1329 1341
Other Experimental Properties Conversion factors: 1 mg/L is equivalent to 194 ppm; 1 ppm is equivalent to 0.00515 mg/L at 25 °C and 760 mm Hg
Chemical Classes Other Classes -> Phenols

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H341:Germ cell mutagenicity
H412:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell.
P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 126.11 g/mol
XLogP3 0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Exact Mass 126.031694049 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 126.031694049 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 60.7 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 9
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 84.3
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Pyrogallic acid is an odorless white to gray solid. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)

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