79-44-7
Product Name:
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
Formula:
C3H6ClNO
Synonyms:
Chloroformic acid dimethyl amide;Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride
Inquiry
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride appears as a colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. Burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. A lachrymator. Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals. |
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Color/Form | Clear, colorless liquid. |
Boiling Point | 329 to 333 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) |
Melting Point | -27 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Flash Point | 155 °F (NTP, 1992) |
Solubility | Decomposes (NTP, 1992) |
Density | 1.168 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Density | 3.73 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air) |
Vapor Pressure | 1.95 [mmHg] |
Stability/Shelf Life | RAPIDLY HYDROLYZES IN WATER TO DIMETHYLAMINE, CARBON DIOXIDE & HYDROCHLORIC ACID; ITS HALF-LIFE @ 0 °C IS ABOUT 6 MIN. |
Decomposition | WHEN HEATED TO DECOMPOSITION IT EMITS VERY TOXIC FUMES OF /HYDROGEN CHLORIDE AND NITROGEN OXIDES/. |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction: 1.4529 @ 20 °C/D |
Other Experimental Properties | Hydrolyzed by water and alcohol. |
Chemical Classes | Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Acid Halides |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H302:Acute toxicity,oral H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation H335:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation H350:Carcinogenicity |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P201:Obtain special instructions before use. P301+P312:IF SWALLOWED: call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician IF you feel unwell. P302+P352:IF ON SKIN: wash with plenty of soap and water. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 107.54 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 0.8 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 107.0137915 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 107.0137915 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 20.3 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 6 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 61.8 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Dimethylcarbamoyl chloride appears as a colorless to yellow liquid with a pungent odor. Burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes. A lachrymator. Used to make dyes and pharmaceuticals.