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78-40-0

78-40-0 structural image
Product Name: Triethyl phosphate
Formula: C6H15O4P
Synonyms: Ethyl phosphate;Phosphoric acid triethyl ester, TEP;TEP;Triethyl phosphate
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Triethyl phosphate appears as a colorless, corrosive liquid. Combustible. Slowly dissolves in water and sinks in water. Severely irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Color/Form Liquid
Odor Mild
Boiling Point 419 to 421 °F at 760 mmHg ; 217 °F at 25 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point -69.5 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point 240 °F (NTP, 1992)
Solubility Soluble, slight decomposition (NTP, 1992)
Density 1.068 (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink
Vapor Density 6.28 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 1 mmHg at 103.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP log Kow = 0.80
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant = 3.60X10-8 atm-cu m/mol at 20 °C
Stability/Shelf Life Very stable at ordinary temperatures.
Autoignition Temperature 845 °F (USCG, 1999)
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /phosphorus oxides/.
Viscosity 1.46 cSt at 25 °C
Surface Tension 3.82X10-2 N/m at 216 K
Refractive Index Index of refraction = 1.4053 at 20 °C
Collision Cross Section 150.93 Ų [M+Na]+ 192.65 Ų [2M+Na]+ 132.63 Ų [M+H]+
Kovats Retention Index 1090 1091 1088 1090.7 1091 1079 1081 1109 1108 1096 1087 1090.5 1091 1109 1109 1097.1
Other Experimental Properties Liquid molar volume = 0.1708 cu-m/kmol; Enthalpy Heat of Formation = -1.245X10+9 J/kmol
Chemical Classes Other Classes -> Organophosphates, Other

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H302:Acute toxicity,oral
H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 182.15 g/mol
XLogP3 0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
Rotatable Bond Count 6
Exact Mass 182.07079595 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 182.07079595 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 44.8 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 11
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 113
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Triethyl phosphate appears as a colorless, corrosive liquid. Combustible. Slowly dissolves in water and sinks in water. Severely irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes.

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