CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | 1,4-dichloro-2-butene appears as a clear colorless liquid. Burns, though may be difficult to ignite. Corrosive to tissue. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals. |
---|---|
Color/Form | COLORLESS LIQUID |
Odor | DISTINCT ODOR |
Boiling Point | 313 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) |
Melting Point | -54 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Flash Point | 53 °C |
Solubility | Sol in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene |
Density | 1.112 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Density | 4 (EPA, 1998) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air) |
Vapor Pressure | 3.0 [mmHg] |
Stability/Shelf Life | Reacts slowly with water to form hydrochloric acid. /Dichlorobutene/ |
Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride/. |
Viscosity | 1.293X10-3 Pa-sec @ melting point |
Corrosivity | Corrosive |
Heat of Combustion | -17,500 Btu/lb = -9,720 cal/g = -407x10+7 J/kg |
Heat of Vaporization | 130 Btu/lb = 73 cal/g = 3.1x10+5 J/kg |
Surface Tension | 24 dynes/cm = 0.024 N/m at 20 °C |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction: 1.4871 @ 25 °C |
Kovats Retention Index | 898.4 895.3 |
Other Experimental Properties | Liquid molar volume = 0.105286 cu m/kmol; Heat of formation = -6.62X10+7 J/kmol; Flash point = 324 K; Flammability limits = 1.5 to 4.0 vol% |
Chemical Classes | Other Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, Unsaturated |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
---|---|
Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Health Hazard GHS08 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H330:Acute toxicity,inhalation H350:Carcinogenicity H410:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 124.99 g/mol |
---|---|
XLogP3 | 1.7 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 2 |
Exact Mass | 123.9846556 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 123.9846556 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 6 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 34.8 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 1 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
1,4-dichloro-2-butene appears as a clear colorless liquid. Burns, though may be difficult to ignite. Corrosive to tissue. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Used to make other chemicals.