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75-59-2

75-59-2 structural image
Product Name: Tetramethylammonium hydroxide
Formula: C4H13NO
Synonyms: TMAH solution
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is a solid in the hydrated form or a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. It is soluble in water. It is corrosive to metals and tissue.
Color/Form The free base is known only in solution or as a solid pentahydrate, forming colorless, deliquescent needles
Odor Strong ammonia-like
Melting Point 63 °C
Density Specific gravity of solution approximately 1.00 at 24 °C/4 °C
Stability/Shelf Life Stable under recommended storage conditions. /Tetramethylammonium hydroxide pentahydrate/
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /nitrogen oxides and ammonia/.
Corrosivity Corrosive
Other Experimental Properties Decomposes to trimethylamine and methanol upon distillation
Chemical Classes Other Classes -> Bases

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06

Health Hazard
GHS08
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
H331:Acute toxicity,inhalation
H370:Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure
H372:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure
H412:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P273:Avoid release to the environment.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 91.15 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Exact Mass 91.099714038 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 91.099714038 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 6
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 19.1
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 2
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Tetramethylammonium hydroxide is a solid in the hydrated form or a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. It is soluble in water. It is corrosive to metals and tissue.

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