CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Liquid; [HSDB] Clear, slightly brown liquid; Stabilized with potassium carbonate; [MSDSonline] |
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Color/Form | Liquid |
Boiling Point | 108.0 °C |
Melting Point | -63 °C |
Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, acetone, and benzene; slightly soluble in chloroform; very soluble in ether. |
Density | 2.0555 g/cu cm at 20 °C |
Vapor Pressure | 25.6 [mmHg] |
Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of /hydrogen bromide/. |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction = 1.5128 at 20 °C |
Kovats Retention Index | 723.5 724 |
Other Experimental Properties | Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 2.50X10-13 cu cm/molecule-sec at 25 °C |
Chemical Classes | Other Classes -> Halogenated Aliphatics, Saturated |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Skull and Crossbones Acute Toxicity GHS06 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H315:Skin corrosion/irritation H319:Serious eye damage/eye irritation |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P261:Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264:Wash hands thoroughly after handling. P264:Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P270:Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product. P271:Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P405:Store locked up. P403+P233:Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P501:Dispose of contents/container to..… |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 187.86 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 2.3 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 187.86593 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 185.86798 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 4 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 11.5 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
1,1-Dibromoethane is an organobromide compound. Bromine is a halogen element with the symbol Br and atomic number 35. Diatomic bromine does not occur naturally, but bromine salts can be found in crustal rock. (L625)