CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | Diethylzinc is a pyrophoric liquid with a garlic-like odor. It is stable when it is shipped in sealed tubes with carbon dioxide. It may decompose violently in water and ignite spontaneously with air. It is toxic by ingestion. If exposed to heat or flame, containers of this material may explode. It is used as an aircraft fuel. |
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Color/Form | MOBILE LIQUID |
Odor | Garlic-like odor |
Boiling Point | 255 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) |
Melting Point | -18 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Solubility | MISCIBLE WITH ETHER, PETROLEUM ETHER, BENZENE, HYDROCARBONS |
Density | 1.207 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Denser than water; will sink |
Vapor Pressure | 20.8 [mmHg] |
Stability/Shelf Life | STABLE IN SEALED TUBE & CARBON DIOXIDE |
Autoignition Temperature | 0 °F (USCG, 1999) |
Decomposition | When heated to decomp ... emits toxic fumes of /zinc oxide/. |
Viscosity | 0.682 cP at 70 °F |
Heat of Combustion | -11,700 Btu/lb= -6,495 cal/g= -272X10+5 J/kg |
Heat of Vaporization | 120 BTU/LB= 68 CAL/G= 2.8X10+5 J/KG |
Refractive Index | INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.4936 @ 20 °C/ALPHA HYDROGEN |
Other Experimental Properties | DECOMP IN COLD WATER |
Chemical Classes | Metals -> Metals, Organic Compounds |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Danger |
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Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 Corrosion Corrosives GHS05 Exclamation Mark Irritant GHS07 Health Hazard GHS08 Environment GHS09 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H225:Flammable liquids H250:Pyrophoric liquids; Pyrorophoric solids H260:Substances And Mixtures Which, In Contact With Water,Emit Flammable Gases H304:Aspiration hazard H314:Skin corrosion/irritation H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects H373:Specific target organ toxicity, repeated exposure H411:Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P231+P232:Handle under inert gas. Protect from moisture. P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 123.5 g/mol |
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 2 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 0 |
Exact Mass | 122.007392 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 122.007392 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 5 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 3.6 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 3 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
Diethylzinc is a pyrophoric liquid with a garlic-like odor. It is stable when it is shipped in sealed tubes with carbon dioxide. It may decompose violently in water and ignite spontaneously with air. It is toxic by ingestion. If exposed to heat or flame, containers of this material may explode. It is used as an aircraft fuel.