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4771-80-6

4771-80-6 structural image
Product Name: 3-Cyclohexenecarboxylic acid
Formula: C7H10O2
Synonyms: 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydrobenzoic acid
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Naphthenic acid is a dark colored liquid with an offensive odor. It is insoluble in water. It will burn though it may take some effort to ignite. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since it is a liquid it can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. It is used to make paint dryers, detergents, and solvents.
Color/Form Viscous liquids ... Colors range from pale yellows to dark amber
Odor An odor develops upon storage of the refined acids.
Boiling Point 270 to 470 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999)
Melting Point -35 - +2 °C
Flash Point 300 °F (USCG, 1999)
Solubility Insoluble (<50 mg/L) in water
Density 0.982 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
LogP 5->6 (calculated)
Stability/Shelf Life Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Decomposition When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritation fumes.
Viscosity 40-80 cP (crude); 40-100 cP (refined); 50-100 cP (highly refined), all at 40 °C
Dissociation Constants pKa = 5-6
Kovats Retention Index 1360
Other Experimental Properties Dark color; unpleasant odor; corrosive to metals /Commercial grade/
Chemical Classes Other Classes -> Other Organic Compounds

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Corrosion
Corrosives
GHS05

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H312:Acute toxicity,dermal
H314:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P301+P330+P331:IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting.
P303+P361+P353:IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P305+P351+P338:IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 126.15 g/mol
XLogP3 1.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 1
Exact Mass 126.068079557 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 126.068079557 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 37.3 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 9
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 138
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Naphthenic acid is a dark colored liquid with an offensive odor. It is insoluble in water. It will burn though it may take some effort to ignite. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since it is a liquid it can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams. It is used to make paint dryers, detergents, and solvents.

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