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25038-87-3

25038-87-3 structural image
Product Name: POLY(VINYL METHYL KETONE)
Formula: C4H6O
Synonyms: 3-Buten-2-one polymer;Atactic poly(methyl vinyl ketone);Methyl vinyl ketone polymer;Polybutenone
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description Methyl vinyl ketone appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 20 °F. May polymerize with the release of heat under exposure to heat or contamination. Less dense than water. Highly toxic by inhalation. Causes burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Color/Form Colorless liquid
Odor Pungent odor
Boiling Point 179 °F at 760 mmHg (EPA, 1998)
Melting Point 20 °F (EPA, 1998)
Flash Point 20 °F (EPA, 1998)
Solubility greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 72 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density 0.8407 to 0.8636 at 68 to 77 °F (EPA, 1998)
Vapor Density 2.41 (EPA, 1998) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 86 mmHg at 72 °F ; 276 mmHg at 124 °F; 661 mmHg at 167 °F (NTP, 1992)
LogP 0.117 (estimated)
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant = 4.65X10-5 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C
Stability/Shelf Life POLYMERIZES ON STANDING
Autoignition Temperature 915 °F (USCG, 1999)
Viscosity 0.807 Cp at 70 °F
Heat of Vaporization 203 BTU/lb = 113 cal/g = 4.73x10+5 J/kg
Polymerization ... The inhibited monomer may ... polymerize if heated sufficiently (by exposure to fire) and lead to rupture of the containing vessel.
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 0.2 [mmHg]
Refractive Index Index of refraction: 1.4086 at 20 °C/D
Kovats Retention Index 557 568.2 568 550 576 576 576 590 561 561 569.5
Other Experimental Properties Heat of Polymerization: -455 BTU/lb= -253 cal/g= -10.6X10+5 J/kg; ratio of specific heats of vapor (gas): 1.1053
Chemical Classes Toxic Gases & Vapors -> Other Toxic Gases & Vapors

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 70.09 g/mol
XLogP3 0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 1
Rotatable Bond Count 1
Exact Mass 70.041864811 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 70.041864811 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 17.1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 5
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 54.7
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

Methyl vinyl ketone appears as a clear colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Flash point 20 °F. May polymerize with the release of heat under exposure to heat or contamination. Less dense than water. Highly toxic by inhalation. Causes burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.