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21259-20-1

21259-20-1 structural image
Product Name: T-2 TOXIN
Formula: C24H34O9
Synonyms: 12,13-Epoxytrichothec-9-ene-3,4,8,15-tetrol-4,15-diacetate-8-isovalerate;4β,15-Diacetoxy-3α-hydroxy-8α-(3-methylbutyryloxy)-12,13-epoxytrichothec-9-ene
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description White solid; [HSDB] White powder; [MSDSonline]
Color/Form White needles from benzene & Skellysolve B; acetate deriv: amorphous solid from ether & pentane
Melting Point 151-152 °C
Solubility Freely soluble in ethyl alcohol, ethyl acetate, chloroform, DMSO, and other organic solvents; slightly sol in petroleum ether; very slightly soluble in water.
Stability/Shelf Life Stable in the solid form
Optical Rotation Specific optical rotation: (c = 2.58 in ethanol): +15 °C at 26 °C/D
Decomposition Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions. - Carbon oxides
Collision Cross Section 214 Ų [M+NH4]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine]
Other Experimental Properties Ester groups are saponified by alkalis, and the epoxide is opened by strong mineral acids
Chemical Classes Biological Agents -> Mycotoxins

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Danger
Pictogram(s)

Skull and Crossbones
Acute Toxicity
GHS06
GHS Hazard Statements H315:Skin corrosion/irritation
Precautionary Statement Codes P262:Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
P280:Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 466.5 g/mol
XLogP3 0.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 9
Rotatable Bond Count 9
Exact Mass 466.22028266 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 466.22028266 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 121 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 33
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 881
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 8
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

T-2 toxin is a trichothecene mycotoxin produced by fungi of the genus Fusarium. It is a common contaminant in food and feedstuffs of cereal origin and is known to cause a range of toxic effects in humans and animals. It has a role as a mycotoxin, a cardiotoxic agent, a neurotoxin, an environmental contaminant, an apoptosis inducer, a DNA synthesis inhibitor and a fungal metabolite. It is a trichothecene, an acetate ester and an organic heterotetracyclic compound. It is functionally related to a HT-2 toxin.