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107-98-2

107-98-2 structural image
Product Name: 1-Methoxy-2-propanol
Formula: C4H10O2
Synonyms: 1-Methoxy-2-propanol;Propylene glycol methyl ether;Propylene glycol monomethyl ether;Propyleneglycol monomethyl ether
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CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

Physical Description 1-methoxy-2-propanol appears as a colorless liquid. Flash point near 89 °F. Less dense than water. Contact irritates skin, eyes and mucous membranes. Prolonged exposure to vapors may cause coughing, shortness of breath, dizziness and intoxication. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and as an antifreeze agent.
Color/Form Colorless liquid
Odor Weak pleasant odor
Taste BITTER TASTE
Boiling Point 248 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
Melting Point -139 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash Point 97 °F (NTP, 1992)
Solubility greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 66 °F (NTP, 1992)
Density 0.924 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water; will float
Vapor Density 3.11 (NTP, 1992) - Heavier than air; will sink (Relative to Air)
Vapor Pressure 11.8 mmHg at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)
Henry's Law Constant Henry's Law constant = 9.2X10-7 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C
Stability/Shelf Life Volatile liquid.
Autoignition Temperature 270 °C at 1013 hPa
Viscosity 1.81 mPa-s at 20 °C
Heat of Combustion -556 kcal/mole; -6.18 kcal/g; -11,115 BTU/lb
Heat of Vaporization 46.2 kJ/mol at standard conditions
Surface Tension 27.7 dynes/cm
Odor Threshold Odor Threshold Low: 10.0 [mmHg] Odor Threshold High: 100.0 [mmHg] Odor threshold from CHEMINFO, low (detection), high (objectionable)
Refractive Index Index of refraction = 1.4034 at 20 °C/D
Relative Evaporation Rate 0.71 (Butyl acetate = 1)
Kovats Retention Index 673.2 673.4 669 658
Other Experimental Properties Percent saturated in air: 1.55 at 25 °C
Chemical Classes Solvents -> Glycol Ethers (P Series)

SAFETY INFORMATION

Signal word Warning
Pictogram(s)

Flame
Flammables
GHS02

Exclamation Mark
Irritant
GHS07
GHS Hazard Statements H226:Flammable liquids
H336:Specific target organ toxicity,single exposure; Narcotic effects
Precautionary Statement Codes P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233:Keep container tightly closed.
P240:Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241:Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P242:Use only non-sparking tools.
P243:Take precautionary measures against static discharge.

COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS

Molecular Weight 90.12 g/mol
XLogP3 -0.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Exact Mass 90.068079557 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass 90.068079557 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area 29.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count 6
Formal Charge 0
Complexity 28.7
Isotope Atom Count 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count 1
Compound Is Canonicalized Yes

PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

description

1-methoxy-2-propanol appears as a colorless liquid. It is mainly used as solvent, dispersant and diluent, as well as fuel antifreeze, extractant, etc. Used as solvent of nitrocellulose, compounding agent of brake oil and detergent, etc. Widely used in coatings and cleaners. It can be used as the active solvent of water-based coatings; Active solvent and coupling agent of solvent based printing ink; Solvent for ballpoint pens and pens.

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