104-51-8
Product Name:
Butylbenzene
Formula:
C10H14
Synonyms:
1-Phenylbutane;Butylbenzene;Butylbenzene solution
Inquiry
CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physical Description | N-butylbenzene appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Used to make plastics and as a solvent. |
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Color/Form | Colorless liquid |
Boiling Point | 183.3 °C |
Melting Point | -87.9 °C |
Flash Point | 160 °F (NFPA, 2010) |
Solubility | Miscible with alcohol, ether, benzene |
Density | 0.8601 g/cu cm @ 20 °C |
Vapor Density | 4.6 (Air=1) |
Vapor Pressure | 1.06 [mmHg] |
LogP | log Kow = 4.38 |
Henry's Law Constant | Henry's Law constant = 0.016 atm-cu m/mol @ 25 °C /Estimated/ |
Autoignition Temperature | 770 °F (410 °C) |
Viscosity | 0.950 mPa-s @ 25 °C; 0.683 mPa-s @ 50 °C; 0.515 mPa-s @ 75 °C |
Heat of Combustion | -5872.50 kJ/mol @ 25 °C |
Heat of Vaporization | 51.36 kJ/mol @ 25 °C; 38.87 kJ/mol @ 183.31 °C |
Surface Tension | 0.02923 N/m @ 20 °C; 0.02822 N/m @ 30 °C |
Refractive Index | Index of refraction = 1.4898 @ 20 °C |
Kovats Retention Index | 1036.4 1042 1024 1066.87 1030 1043.2 1044 1054 1047 1041.77 1042.19 1042 1058 1037.42 1040.68 1043.02 1040 1039 1058 1047.4 1040 1042 1043 1062.9 1072.4 1037 1037 1046 1047 1047 1067 1069 1057 1043 1046 1046 1048 1049 1039.6 1041 1058 1048 1054 1060 1040 1048.1 1053.6 1060 1037.4 1051 1056 1059 1057 1060 1062 1063 1066 1037.4 1047 1051 1047 1046 1040 1044 1049 1042 1048 1054 1060 1054 1055 1046.5 1040 1057.4 1052.9 1048 1052 1045 1047.7 1052.7 1048 1046 1047 1058 1040 1048 1047 1046 1047 1047 1047 1048 1041 1046 1045 1039 1048 1045 1041 1040 1041 1047 1052 |
Other Experimental Properties | Standard enthalpy of formation (liquid): -63.2 kJ/mol; molar heat capacity: 243.4 J/K-mol |
Chemical Classes | Solvents -> Aromatic Solvents |
SAFETY INFORMATION
Signal word | Warning |
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Pictogram(s) |
Flame Flammables GHS02 |
GHS Hazard Statements |
H226:Flammable liquids |
Precautionary Statement Codes |
P210:Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P370+P378:In case of fire: Use … for extinction. |
COMPUTED DESCRIPTORS
Molecular Weight | 134.22 g/mol |
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XLogP3 | 4.4 |
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 0 |
Rotatable Bond Count | 3 |
Exact Mass | 134.109550447 g/mol |
Monoisotopic Mass | 134.109550447 g/mol |
Topological Polar Surface Area | 0 Ų |
Heavy Atom Count | 10 |
Formal Charge | 0 |
Complexity | 70.1 |
Isotope Atom Count | 0 |
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0 |
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count | 1 |
Compound Is Canonicalized | Yes |
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
description
N-butylbenzene appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Used to make plastics and as a solvent.